fear [fɪr]
用法:名词,动词
1. 名词:对某事物或情况的强烈担心、忧虑或害怕的感觉。
2. 动词:感到担心、忧虑或害怕。
例句:
1. She has a fear of heights and can't even climb a ladder.
她有恐高症,连爬梯子都做不到。
2. I have a fear that I won't be able to finish this project on time.
我担心我无法按时完成这个项目。
3. The children screamed in fear when they saw the spider.
孩子们看到蜘蛛时吓得尖叫起来。
4. He was trembling with fear as he waited for the exam results.
他在等待考试结果时,因为害怕而发抖。
5. The fear of failure often holds people back from pursuing their dreams.
对失败的恐惧经常阻碍人们追寻自己的梦想。
同义词及用法:
1. Anxiety (n.) 担心、焦虑
She has an anxiety about her upcoming job interview.
她对即将到来的工作面试感到焦虑。
2. Dread (n.) 恐惧、畏惧
I have a dread of public speaking, so I avoid it whenever possible.
我畏惧公开演讲,所以尽可能避免。
3. Panic (n.) 恐慌、惊慌
The loud noise caused a panic among the crowd.
巨大的噪音让人群惊慌失措。
4. Terror (n.) 恐怖、惊恐
The thought of being alone in the dark filled her with terror.
想到一个人在黑暗中,她就感到恐怖。
5. Phobia (n.) 恐惧症、畏惧
He has a phobia of spiders and can't even look at pictures of them.
他有蜘蛛恐惧症,连看蜘蛛的图片都做不到。
编辑总结:
fear是一个多义词,在名词和动词两种词性下都有不同的含义。作为名词,它表示对某事物或情况的强烈担心、忧虑或害怕的感觉;作为动词,它表示感到担心、忧虑或害怕。除了常用的同义词外,还有一些类似的单词如anxiety、dread等也可以表达类似的意思。在使用时要根据具体语境选择合适的单词。总之,fear是一个非常常用且重要的单词,在日常生活和工作中都会经常遇到,因此掌握好它的用法和意思是很有必要的。