ill-wisher是指那些希望别人不幸或者失败的人,也可以用来形容那些希望别人遭受困难或者不幸的人。这个词通常有贬义含义,暗指对他人不友好的态度或者意图。
怎么读(音标)
ill-wisher [ɪlˈwɪʃər]
用法
ill-wisher通常作为一个名词使用,可以用来描述一个人的态度或者意图。它也可以作为一个形容词使用,修饰名词,表示这个名词所指代的事物具有希望他人不幸的倾向。
例句1-5句且中英对照
1. She always seems to have an ill-wisher lurking around, hoping for her downfall. 她总是感觉到有一个阴暗的敌人潜伏在周围,希望她失败。
2. Don't trust him, he's just an ill-wisher trying to sabotage your plans. 不要相信他,他只是一个企图破坏你计划的敌手。
3. The politician's speech was met with cheers from his supporters and jeers from his ill-wishers. 这位家的演讲遭到了支持者们的欢呼和敌对者们的嘲笑。
4. She refused to believe that her best friend could be an ill-wisher and secretly plotting against her. 她不愿相信自己最好的朋友会是一个希望她不幸的人,暗地里密谋着对付她。
5. His career success only fueled the jealousy of his ill-wishers, who spread rumors and tried to bring him down. 他事业的成功只增加了敌人们的嫉妒,他们散布谣言试图让他失败。
同义词及用法
1. Enemy:指与自己敌对的人,通常有明确的敌意。:The two countries have been enemies for decades. 这两个几十年来一直是敌人。
2. Adversary:指与自己作对或者竞争的人,也可以指具有挑战性的事物。:He saw his opponent as a worthy adversary in the game. 他把对手视为这场比赛中值得挑战的对手。
3. Foe:指与自己有仇恨或者的人,也可以指具有破坏性或者危险性的事物。:She saw him as a foe after he betrayed her trust. 在他背叛了她之后,她把他视为敌人。
4. Detractor:指那些诋毁、贬低或者诽谤别人的人。:She was surrounded by detractors who constantly criticized her work. 她被那些不断批评她工作的人包围着。
5. Hater:指那些充满仇恨和敌意的人。:The singer received a lot of hate from her ill-wishers on social media. 这位歌手在社交媒体上收到了很多来自敌对者的仇恨。
编辑总结
ill-wisher这个词通常用来形容那些希望别人不幸或者失败的人,具有贬义含义。它可以作为名词或者形容词使用,用来描述一个人的态度或者意图。同义词包括enemy、adversary、foe、detractor和hater等。在使用时,需要注意其负面含义,避免冒犯他人。