一:neutralized是什么意思?用法、例句的意思
neutralized是一个动词,意为“使中和,使无效,使中立”,指通过某种手段或方法使某物或某人失去原有的性质或影响力。在化学领域,neutralized指将酸或碱溶液中的离子相互作用而达到中和状态;在领域,neutralized指通过协议或协商等方式使双方达成平衡,并取消任何一方的优势;在领域,neutralized指通过手段将敌方武装力量的威胁降至最低程度。
二:怎么读(音标)
[ˈnuːtrəlaɪzd]
三:用法
1. 在化学领域,neutralized可用于描述酸碱反应中的中和过程。:“The acid was neutralized by adding a base.”(通过加入碱溶液来中和酸)
2. 在领域,neutralized可用于描述双方达成协议或平衡状态。:“The two countries signed a treaty to neutralize the border dispute.”(两国签署了一项条约来解决争端)
3. 在领域,neutralized可用于描述通过手段降低敌方威胁。:“The enemy's artillery was neutralized by our airstrikes.”(我们的空袭使敌方的炮火无法造成威胁)
四:例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The chemical reaction was neutralized by adding a neutralizing agent. (通过加入中和剂来使化学反应中和)
2. The two countries agreed to neutralize the disputed territory and establish a demilitarized zone.(两国同意对有争议的进行中立化,并建立非区)
3. The peacekeeping troops were sent to the conflict zone to neutralize the armed groups.(维和被派往地区,以消除武装组织的威胁)
4. The toxic waste was neutralized before being disposed of in order to prevent harm to the environment.(在处理前,有害废物被中和以防止对环境造成伤害)
5. The team's star player was effectively neutralized by the opposing team's defense strategy.(对手团队的防守战术有效地使我方球队的明星球员失去影响力)
五:同义词及用法
1. Counteract:指通过采取相反措施来抵消某物或某人的作用或影响。:“The medication counteracts the symptoms of the disease.”(药物可以抑制疾病的症状)
2. Nullify:指通过法律或权威来使某物或某人无效。:“The contract was nullified due to a breach of agreement.”(由于违约,合同被宣布无效)
3. Balance:指通过平衡两者之间的关系来达到中立状态。:“The government needs to balance the interests of different groups in order to maintain stability.”(需要平衡不同群体的利益以维持稳定)
4. Stabilize:指通过稳定局势或情况来消除不利因素。:“The new policies helped stabilize the economy and reduce unemployment.”(新帮助稳定经济并减少失业率)
5. Deactivate:指通过停止或解除某物的活动状态来使其无效。:“The bomb squad deactivated the explosive device before it could cause any harm.”(爆破小组在造成伤害之前解除了它的活动状态)
六:编辑总结
Neutralized是一个常用的动词,意为“使中和,使无效,使中立”,可用于化学、、等领域。其同义词包括counteract、nullify、balance、stabilize和deactivate等。在使用时,需要根据具体语境选择合适的词汇,并注意语法搭配的正确性。