oppositely是一个副词,表示“相反地”,“对立地”,是由形容词opposite加上后缀-ly构成。它的意思是指两件事物或观点完全相反,或者一件事物的两个方面相反。
怎么读(音标)
oppositely的音标为 /ɑːpəzɪtli/,读作“aw-puh-zit-lee”。
用法
oppositely常用于句首或句末,用来强调两个事物或观点之间的对立关系。它可以修饰动词、形容词、副词等,表示动作、状态或程度的相反。
例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The two brothers have completely opposite personalities. They act and think oppositely. (这两兄弟性格完全相反。他们行为和思维方式截然不同。)
2. She reacted oppositely to the news – while her sister was excited, she was disappointed. (她对这个消息的反应与她姐姐截然相反 - 姐姐很兴奋,而她却很失望。)
3. The two countries have been at war for years, but now they are working together oppositely to achieve peace. (这两个已经打了多年的仗,但现在他们正以完全相反的方式合作来实现和平。)
4. The two teams have completely different strategies for winning the game – one is playing aggressively, while the other is playing more oppositely. (这两个队伍对赢得比赛有完全不同的策略 - 一个在积极进攻,而另一个则相反。)
5. The two friends have completely opposite opinions on the new movie – one loves it, while the other dislikes it oppositely. (这两个朋友对这部新电影有截然相反的看法 - 一个喜欢它,而另一个则完全不喜欢。)
同义词及用法
1. Contrarily:表示“相反地”,“反过来地”,与oppositely意思相近,但更多用于修饰动作或状态。
2. Conversely:表示“相反地”,“颠倒地”,与oppositely意思相近,但更多用于表达观点、顺序或位置的相反。
3. Diametrically:表示“截然相反地”,强调极端的对立关系。
4. Antithetically:表示“截然对立地”,强调两者之间的差异性。
5. Inversely:表示“反向地”,强调方向、大小或程度的互换。
编辑总结
oppositely是一个常用的副词,可以用来描述两件事物或观点之间的对立关系。它可以修饰动词、形容词、副词等,表示动作、状态或程度的相反。与其意思相近的同义词有contrarily、conversely、diametrically、antithetically和inversely。在使用时,需要注意正确的语境和搭配,避免与其他副词混淆。