英 [əˈkrɪmɪnəl]
美 [əˈkrɪmənl]
释义:
名词,形容词,副词
一:acriminal的意思:
名词:犯罪分子,罪犯
形容词:犯罪的,的
副词:犯罪地,地
二:怎么读(音标):
英 [əˈkrɪmɪnəl] 美 [əˈkrɪmənl]
三:用法:
1. 名词用法:
(1) 指从事犯罪活动的人。如:"The police are searching for the criminals who robbed the bank." (正在搜寻抢劫银行的罪犯。)
(2) 泛指违反法律或道德规范的人。如:"He was known to be a criminal and was avoided by most people." (他被认为是一个罪犯,大多数人都避开他。)
2. 形容词用法:
(1) 指与犯罪有关的。如:"He has a long history of criminal activities." (他有着长期的犯罪记录。)
(2) 泛指违反法律或道德规范的。如:"It is criminal to treat people in such a cruel way." (以这种残忍的方式对待人是不道德的。)
3. 副词用法:
(1) 指以犯罪的方式进行。如:"The criminals operated secretly and left no trace behind." (罪犯们秘密行动,没有留下任何蛛丝马迹。)
(2) 泛指以的方式进行。如:"He acted criminally by stealing from his own company." (他通过从自己的公司偷窃来进行非法活动。)
四:例句1-5句且中英对照:
1. The criminal was sentenced to life in prison for his heinous crimes.
这名罪犯因其恶劣的犯罪行为被判处终身。
2. It is a criminal offense to steal someone else's identity.
盗用他人身份是一种犯罪行为。
3. The police are working hard to catch the criminals responsible for the recent string of burglaries.
正在努力抓捕最近一系列入室盗窃案件的罪犯。
4. She was shocked to find out that her brother had become involved in criminal activities.
她震惊地她的兄弟卷入了犯罪活动。
5. The judge declared him guilty of criminal negligence, resulting in the death of an innocent bystander.
宣布他因过失致死无辜旁观者而被判有罪。
五:同义词及用法:
1. offender:名词,者,罪犯。如:"The offender was caught and brought to justice." (罪犯获并受到了惩罚。)
2. delinquent:名词,者,青少年罪犯。如:"The delinquents were sent to juvenile detention centers." (这些青少年罪犯被送往少年教养院。)
3. lawbreaker:名词,者,违规者。如:"The police are cracking down on lawbreakers in this area." (正在严厉打击这一地区的者。)
六:编辑总结:
acriminal一词既可以作为名词使用,指从事犯罪活动的人,也可以作为形容词使用,指与犯罪有关的或违反法律或道德规范的。此外,它还可以作为副词使用,表示以犯罪或的方式进行。在写作中要根据具体语境选择合适的用法,并注意与其同义词的区别和搭配用法。