[eiːeɪtʃpiː]

noun

1. AHP is the abbreviation of Analytic Hierarchy Process, which is a decision-making tool used to evaluate different options based on multiple criteria.

AHP是层次分析法的缩写，它是一种决策工具，用于基于多个标准评估不同的选择。

2. The AHP method was developed by Thomas Saaty in the 1970s and has been widely used in various fields such as business, engineering, and social sciences.

AHP方法是由托马斯·萨蒂在20世纪70年发的，已被广泛应用于商业、工程和社会科学等各个领域。

3. The AHP process involves breaking down a complex decision into smaller, more manageable parts and then comparing them using a pairwise comparison matrix.

AHP过程包括将复杂的决策分解为更小、更易管理的部分，然后使用成对比较矩阵进行比较。

4. Example sentences:

(1) The project team used AHP to determine the best supplier for their materials.

项目团队使用AHP确定最佳供应商来提供他们所需的材料。

(2) The AHP method helped the company make an informed decision about which product to invest in.

AHP方法帮助该公司做出明智的决策，选择投资哪种产品。

(3) Using AHP, we were able to prioritize our goals and make a strategic plan for achieving them.

通过使用AHP，我们能够确定优先级目标，并制定实现它们的战略计划。

5. Synonyms and usage:

- Analytic Hierarchy Process: This is the full name of AHP and can be used interchangeably.

层次分析法：这是AHP的全称，可以互换使用。

- Multi-criteria decision analysis: AHP is a type of multi-criteria decision analysis method that helps in making complex decisions.

多标准决策分析：AHP是一种多标准决策分析方法，有助于做出复杂的决策。

- Pairwise comparison: This is the process of comparing two options at a time, which is an essential step in the AHP method.

成对比较：这是一种一次比较两个选项的过程，是AHP方法中必不可少的步骤。

Editor's summary:

In summary, AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) is a decision-making tool that helps evaluate different options based on multiple criteria. Developed by Thomas Saaty in the 1970s, it involves breaking down complex decisions into smaller parts and comparing them using a pairwise comparison matrix. AHP has been widely used in business, engineering, and social sciences and can be used interchangeably with its full name "Analytic Hierarchy Process" or other terms such as "multi-criteria decision analysis" and "pairwise comparison."