英 [ænˈtɪpəθi]

美 [ænˈtɪpəθi]

n. 反感，厌恶

用法：antipathy通常用作名词，意为“反感”、“厌恶”，指对某人或某事物的强烈不喜欢或厌恶的情绪。

1. I have always had an antipathy towards snakes.

我一直对蛇有着厌恶的情绪。

2. She felt a strong antipathy towards her ex-husband.

她对前夫有着强烈的反感。

3. There is a natural antipathy between cats and dogs.

猫和狗之间天生就有着仇视。

4. I cannot understand the antipathy she has towards me.

我无法理解她对我有着那么大的反感。

5. The two countries have a long history of antipathy towards each other.

这两个之间有着长期的仇视历史。

同义词及用法：

1. Aversion：名词，意为“厌恶”，指对某人或某事物的强烈不喜欢或厌恶的情绪。与antipathy同义，但语气更强。

例句：I have an aversion to public speaking.

2. Hostility：名词，意为“敌意”、“敌视”，指对某人或某事物的敌对的态度或情绪。

例句：There is a lot of ility between the two countries.

3. Animosity：名词，意为“仇恨”、“敌意”，指对某人或某事物的强烈不满或憎恨。

例句：She felt a deep animosity towards her boss.

4. Dislike：动词，意为“不喜欢”、“厌恶”，指对某人或某事物的轻微不满或厌恶。

例句：I dislike the way he talks to me.

5. Hatred：名词，意为“憎恨”、“仇恨”，指对某人或某事物的极端厌恶和敌视。

例句：The two brothers had a deep-seated hatred towards each other.

编辑总结：

Antipathy是一个常用的词汇，形容对某人或某事物的强烈反感和厌恶。在使用时要注意与其他近义词的区别，如aversion、ility、animosity、dislike和hatred。此外，antipathy也可以用作形容词，意为“敌对的”、“相反的”。