apartheid

英语词汇2024-03-24 01:57:12小编

apartheid

/əˈpɑːtaɪt/

noun

1. (南非) 种族隔离制度,种族隔离

Apartheid is a system of racial segregation in South Africa.

种族隔离是南非的一种种族隔离制度。

2. (通常指基于种族的) 歧视,隔离

Apartheid can also refer to any form of discrimination or segregation based on race.

种族隔离也可以指任何基于种族的歧视或分离。

例句:

1. The country has finally abolished the apartheid system and is now moving towards racial equality.

这个终于废除了种族隔离制度,现在正朝着种族平等的方向发展。

2. The effects of apartheid are still felt in many aspects of South African society.

南非社会仍然在许多方面感受到种族隔离的影响。

3. Many people suffered under the oppressive policies of apartheid.

许多人在残酷的种族隔离下受苦。

4. Nelson Mandela was a key figure in the fight against apartheid and for equal rights for all races in South Africa.

纳尔逊·曼德拉是反对种族隔离、争取南非各民族平等权利的关键人物。

5. Apartheid was officially abolished in 1991, but its legacy still remains in the country's social and economic structures.

1991年正式废除了种族隔离制度,但其遗产仍在该国的社会和经济结构中存在。

同义词:racial segregation, discrimination, segregation based on race

编辑总结:

Apartheid是一个源自南非的词汇,主要指的是种族隔离制度和种族歧视。它可以用来描述南非历史上的种族隔离,也可以指任何基于种族的歧视或分离。这个词汇在南非以外也被广泛使用,用来描述类似的情况。尽管南非已经在1991年正式废除了种族隔离制度,但其影响仍然存在,并且这个词汇也被用来提醒人们不要重蹈覆辙。

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