['əˈpɑːlədʒi]

1. Noun: A regretful acknowledgment of an offense or failure.

2. Verb: Express regret for something that one has done wrong.

3. Synonyms: regret, sorrow, remorse, guilt, penitence, contrition

4. Example:

1) The company issued a public apology for the mistake made by their marketing department.

2) I would like to apologize for my behavior last night and make amends.

3) The president's apology was met with skepticism by the public.

4) The teacher demanded that the student write a letter of apology to his classmate for his hurtful words.

5) She refused to accept his apology and ended their friendship.

5. Synonyms:

1) Regret - a feeling of sadness or disappointment over something that has happened or been done.

2) Sorrow - a feeling of deep distress caused by loss, disappointment, or other misfortune suffered by oneself or others.

3) Remorse - deep regret or guilt for a wrong committed.

4) Guilt - the fact of having committed a specified or implied offense or crime.

5) Penitence - the action of feeling or showing sorrow and regret for having done wrong; repentance.

6. Editor's Summary:

Apology is both a noun and a verb that refers to expressing regret for an offense or failure. It can be used in formal situations such as issuing public apologies or in personal situations where one wants to make amends. Synonyms such as regret, sorrow, remorse, guilt, and penitence can be used interchangeably depending on the context. As an editor, it is important to ensure that apologies are sincere and appropriate in order to maintain positive relationships and resolve conflicts effectively.