abasement是名词,意思是降低身份、自尊或地位。通常用来表示被迫屈服或被羞辱的状态。
怎么读(音标)
abasement的音标为 /əˈbeɪsmənt/。
用法
abasement通常作为名词使用,可以用来形容某人的心理状态或行为。它可以表示被迫屈服、自卑或羞耻的感觉。也可以指某人被剥夺权力、地位或尊严。
例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The constant abasement from his boss made him lose all confidence in himself. (老板不断的羞辱让他失去了自信。)
2. She felt a sense of abasement as she apologized for her mistake in front of the whole class. (当她在全班面前为自己的错误道歉时,她感到一种自卑。)
3. The abasement of the defeated army was evident as they marched back to their country. (战败在返回时表现出明显的屈辱。)
4. He couldn't bear the abasement of being forced to beg on the streets after losing everything in the stock market crash. (在股市崩盘后失去一切,被迫在街头乞讨的屈辱让他无法忍受。)
5. The abasement of the once powerful king was a result of his own greed and tyranny. (这位曾经强大的国王的屈辱是他自己贪婪和的结果。)
同义词及用法
1. Humiliation: 意思也是羞辱,但更强调被羞辱者的尊严受损。
2. Degradation: 意思也是降低身份或地位,但更强调被迫降低自己的行为。
3. Demeanment: 意思也是降低身份或地位,但更多指言行举止方面。
4. Disgrace: 意思也是耻辱或羞耻,但更多指因为某种行为或而受到的。
5. Shame: 意思也是羞耻或羞愧,但更多指内心感受。
编辑总结
abasement一词通常用来表示被迫屈服、自卑或羞耻的感觉。它可以用来形容某人的心理状态或行为,也可以指某人被剥夺权力、地位或尊严。在使用时可以和其他意思相近的词语如humiliation、degradation等联合使用,以增强表达效果。