acquire什么意思?用法、例句

英语口语2024-03-09 16:35:45小编

acquire什么意思?用法、例句

一:acquire什么意思?用法、例句的意思

acquire是一个动词,意为“获得、取得”,常用于指通过自己的努力或者行为来获得某种东西。它也可以表示“学到、掌握”,指通过学习或者经验来获得知识或技能。此外,acquire还可以表示“收购、购买”,指通过交易手段来获得某种物品或公司。总的来说,acquire都强调了一种主动的获取行为。

二:怎么读(音标)

英 [əˈkwaɪə(r)] 美 [əˈkwaɪr]

三:用法

1. acquire作为及物动词时,常接名词或代词作宾语,也可以接从句作宾语。:

- He acquired a large fortune through hard work. (他通过努力工作获得了一大笔财富。)

- She has acquired a good knowledge of French. (她已经掌握了很好的法语知识。)

- I hope to acquire some new skills in this job. (我希望在这份工作中学到一些新技能。)

2. acquire还可以接介词短语作宾语,常见的介词有from、through、by等,表示获取的方式或来源。:

- He acquired his wealth from his father. (他从父亲那里继承了财富。)

- She acquired her English through watching American TV shows. (她通过看美剧学会了英语。)

- The company acquired the land by purchasing it. (公司通过购买获得了这块土地。)

3. acquire也可以用作不及物动词,表示“获得、学到”。:

- He has acquired a lot of knowledge about history. (他已经学到了很多历史知识。)

- I hope to acquire some new skills in this job. (我希望在这份工作中获得一些新技能。)

4. acquire还可以用作名词,表示“收购、购买”。:

- The company made an acquisition of another firm last year. (公司去年收购了另一家公司。)

四:例句1-5句且中英对照

1. He acquired a large fortune through hard work.

他通过努力工作获得了一大笔财富。

2. She has acquired a good knowledge of French.

她已经掌握了很好的法语知识。

3. I hope to acquire some new skills in this job.

我希望在这份工作中学到一些新技能。

4. He has acquired a lot of knowledge about history.

他已经学到了很多历史知识。

5. The company made an acquisition of another firm last year.

公司去年收购了另一家公司。

五:同义词及用法

1. obtain:指通过努力、行动或者交易手段来获得某物,强调主动性和成功性。:The company obtained a loan from the bank. (公司从银行获得了一笔贷款。)

2. gain:指通过努力或者经验来获得某种东西,强调的是成就或收益。:She gained a lot of experience in her previous job. (她在上一份工作中获得了很多经验。)

3. procure:指通过努力、行动或者交易手段来取得某物,强调的是使用手段来获取。:He procured a copy of the report for me. (他为我获取了一份报告副本。)

六:编辑总结

acquire是一个常用的词汇,它可以表示“获得、学到、掌握”等含义,常用于描述通过自己的努力或者交易手段来获取某种东西。在使用时需要注意其搭配的介词和宾语,同时也可以与同义词进行对比使用,以丰富表达效果。

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