across什么意思?用法、例句

英语口语2024-03-09 20:40:09小编

across什么意思?用法、例句

一:across什么意思?用法、例句的意思

across是一个英文单词,意为“横穿,横过”,常用作介词和副词。作为介词时,表示“从一边到另一边”,作为副词时,表示“横穿地,横过地”。它也可以用来表示在某个范围内或距离内移动。

二:怎么读(音标)

[ə'krɒs]

三:用法

1. 作为介词:

例句1:He walked across the street to meet his friend. (他穿过街道去见他的朋友。)

例句2:She swam across the river to get to the other side. (她游过河去到对岸。)

2. 作为副词:

例句3:The cat ran across the room and jumped onto the table. (猫跑过房间,跳上桌子。)

例句4:The plane flew across the sky and disappeared into the clouds. (飞机飞越天空,消失在云层中。)

3. 表示在某个范围内或距离内移动:

例句5:We traveled across Europe by train. (我们乘火车游历了整个欧洲。)

例句6:The news spread quickly across the country. (消息迅速传遍全国。)

四:例句1-5句且中英对照

1. He walked across the street to meet his friend. (他穿过街道去见他的朋友。)

2. She swam across the river to get to the other side. (她游过河去到对岸。)

3. The cat ran across the room and jumped onto the table. (猫跑过房间,跳上桌子。)

4. The plane flew across the sky and disappeared into the clouds. (飞机飞越天空,消失在云层中。)

5. We traveled across Europe by train. (我们乘火车游历了整个欧洲。)

五:同义词及用法

1. through:也可表示“穿过,通过”,但它更强调穿过的动作或通过的过程。

例句:We walked through the forest to get to the other side of the mountain.

(我们穿过森林,到达山的另一边。)

2. over:也可表示“横越,横跨”,但它更多指从高处或上方横跨。

例句:The bridge spans over the river, connecting two cities.

(这座桥横跨河流,连接两个城市。)

3. crosswise:意为“斜向地,交叉地”,多用于描述物体相交或移动的方向。

例句:She placed her books crosswise on her desk.

(她把书斜放在桌子上。)

六:编辑总结

across是一个常用的英文单词,它可以作为介词或副词使用,表示横穿、横过或在某个范围内移动。它的同义词包括through和over,但它们在用法上有所不同。通过学习这些例句,我们可以更加准确地理解和运用这个单词。

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