action是一个英语单词,意为“行动”、“活动”、“行为”等。它可以用作名词、动词和形容词,具有多种含义和用法。下面将分别介绍其读音、用法和例句。
怎么读(音标):
action的音标为/ˈækʃn/,发音为“AK-shun”。
用法:
1. 名词:表示“行动”、“活动”、“行为”。:
- We need to take immediate action to address this issue. (我们需要立即采取行动来解决这个问题。)
- The charity organized a fundraising action to help the homeless. (慈善组织了一场筹款活动来帮助无家可归者。)
2. 动词:表示“采取行动”、“执行”。:
- The government promised to take action against corruption. (承诺采取措施打击。)
- It's time for us to s talking and start acting. (是我们停止空谈,开始行动的时候了。)
3. 形容词:表示“积极的”、“有效的”。:
- We need to have an action plan in place to achieve our goals. (我们需要制定一个有效的计划来实现我们的目标。)
- He is a man of action, always ready to face challenges head on. (他是一个积极的人,总是敢于直面挑战。)
例句:
1. The government has taken decisive action to reduce pollution levels in the city. (已经采取果断的行动来降低城市的污染水平。)
2. The new company policy has been met with mixed reactions from employees. Some are in favor of it, while others are planning to take action against it. (员工们对新的公司反应不一。有些人赞成,而其他人则计划采取行动反对它。)
3. She is known for her quick thinking and ability to take action under pressure. (她以思维敏捷和在压力下采取行动的能力而闻名。)
4. The charity organized a food drive as part of their ongoing actions to help those affected by the natural disaster. (慈善组织了一次食品捐赠活动,作为他们持续帮助受自然灾害影响者的行动之一。)
5. He was praised for his heroic actions during the fire, saving several people from the burning building. (他因在火灾中英勇的行为,从燃烧的建筑物中救出了几个人而受到赞扬。)
同义词及用法:
1. activity:表示“活动”、“行为”,强调进行中或发生的事情。
2. deed:表示“行为”、“事迹”,通常指具有重大意义或影响力的行为。
3. move:表示“举动”、“行动”,强调采取行动或改变现状。
4. operation:表示“操作”、“运转”,通常指计划性的活动或手术等。
5. behavior:表示“行为”、“举止”,强调个人的行为方式或习惯。
编辑总结:
action作为一个多义词,可以用作名词、动词和形容词,具有多种含义和用法。它常被用来表示“行动”、“活动”、“行为”,可以指具体的、计划性的、积极的等。在写作中,我们可以根据具体语境选择合适的同义词来替换action,以丰富文笔。