aloof是一个形容词，意为“冷漠的，疏远的”。它可以用来描述人或事物与周围环境保持距离，不参与其中的态度。

怎么读（音标）

aloof [əˈluːf]

用法

1. 作为形容词，通常用来修饰人或事物。

2. 可以作为表语或定语使用。

例句1-5句且中英对照

1. She always keeps herself aloof from her classmates, which makes her seem arrogant.

她总是与同学们保持距离，这让她显得很傲慢。

2. The new employee was aloof and didn't seem interested in making friends with his colleagues.

这位新员工很冷漠，似乎对和同事交朋友不感兴趣。

3. The cat sat aloof on the windowsill, watching the birds outside.

那只猫孤零零地坐在窗台上，看着外面的鸟儿。

4. He has always kept himself aloof from politics, preferring to focus on his own business.

他一直对保持冷漠，更喜欢专注于自己的生意。

5. Despite her aloof demeanor, she was actually a very caring and kind person.

尽管她表现出冷漠的态度，但她实际上是一个非常关心和善良的人。

同义词及用法

1. distant: 形容人或事物与周围环境保持距离，缺乏亲近感。

例句：He always seems distant and unapproachable.

他总是显得疏远和难以接近。

2. reserved: 形容人或行为保持冷静、沉默，不轻易表达感情。

例句：She is quite reserved and doesn't like to share her thoughts with others.

她很内敛，不喜欢和别人分享她的想法。

3. detached: 形容人或事物与周围环境分离，缺乏。

例句：He has a detached attitude towards his family, rarely visiting or calling them.

他对家人态度冷漠，很少去看望或打给他们。

4. remote: 形容地点偏远、难以接近，也可用来形容人与周围环境保持距离。

例句：Their village is located in a remote area, far from the city.

他们村子位于偏远地区，远离城市。

编辑总结

Aloof这个词常用来形容那些冷漠、疏远的人或事物。它可以作为形容词修饰人或事物，并且可以作为表语或定语使用。除了aloof之外，还有一些近义词，如distant、reserved、detached、remote等，它们都可以用来描述人或事物与周围环境保持距离的态度。使用时需要注意语境，避免产生歧义。