anguished是形容词，意为“极度痛苦的”、“痛心的”。它来自动词anguish，意为“感到极度痛苦”、“非常担忧”。该词源于拉丁语angustia，意为“窘迫”、“痛苦”。

怎么读（音标）

[ˈæŋgwɪʃt]

用法

1. 作形容词，表示极度的痛苦或痛心。

2. 可以用作名词，表示强烈的痛苦或悲伤。

例句1-5句且中英对照

1. She let out an anguished cry when she heard the news of her father's death.

当她听到父亲去世的消息时，她发出了一声痛苦的哭声。

2. The anguished look on his face told me that something was terribly wrong.

他脸上那种痛苦的表情告诉我有什么事情非常不对劲。

3. The mother's heart was filled with anguished when she couldn't find her lost child.

当母亲找不到失踪的孩子时，她的心充满了痛苦。

4. The anguished screams of the wounded soldiers echoed through the battlefield.

受伤士的惨叫在战场上回荡。

5. He wrote anguished letters to his family, expressing his regret for not being able to return home.

他给家人写了一封又一封充满痛苦的信，表达了自己无法回家的遗憾。

同义词及用法

1. Distressed: 形容词，意为“痛苦的”、“苦恼的”。常用来描述心理上的痛苦或困扰。

例句：She was deeply distressed by her husband's sudden death.

2. Tormented: 形容词，意为“受折磨的”、“受折磨的”。常用来描述身体或上遭受极大痛苦。

例句：He was tormented by guilt for his actions.

3. Agonized: 形容词，意为“极度痛苦的”、“折磨不堪的”。常用来形容身体或心理上极度痛苦。

例句：The mother's face was agonized as she watched her child suffer from the disease.

4. Suffering: 动词，意为“遭受”、“忍受”。常用来表示经历或承受某种不愉快或困难的事情。

例句：The villagers are suffering from a severe drought.

编辑总结

anguished是一个形容词，用来形容极度的痛苦和悲伤。它可以用作名词，表示强烈的痛苦。同义词有distressed、tormented、agonized和suffering。在使用时，可以根据具体情况选择合适的同义词来表达。