一：approaching是什么意思？

approaching是动词approach的现在分词形式，意为“接近”，“靠近”。它也可以用作名词，表示“接近”，“靠近”的行为或过程。

二：怎么读（音标）

[əˈproʊtʃɪŋ]

三：用法

1. 作动词时，常与介词to连用，表示朝着某个方向移动或行动。：

- The train is approaching the station. (火车正在接近车站。)

- The deadline is approaching. (截止日期即将到来。)

2. 作名词时，可以指时间、距离等的逼近。：

- The approaching storm made people panic. (即将来临的暴风雨让人们恐慌。)

- We can see the approaching headlights in the distance. (我们可以看到远处逼近的车灯。)

四：例句1-5句且中英对照

1. The holiday season is approaching and I can't wait to spend time with my family.

假期季节即将到来，我迫不及待地想和家人一起度过时间。

2. The children were excited as they saw Santa Claus approaching their house.

孩子们看到圣诞老人正在接近他们的房子，兴奋不已。

3. As we were approaching the finish line, I could feel my heart beating faster with excitement.

当我们接近终点线时，我能感觉到自己的心跳因激动而加快。

4. The company is approaching its 50th anniversary and they are planning a big celebration.

公司即将迎来50周年纪念日，他们正在计划一场盛大的庆祝活动。

5. With the deadline approaching, we need to work harder to finish the project on time.

随着截止日期的临近，我们需要更加努力地工作，以按时完成这个项目。

五：同义词及用法

1. nearing：指逐渐接近某个目标或时间。：The train is nearing the station.

2. coming up：指即将到来或发生。：With winter coming up, we need to prepare for the cold weather.

3. getting closer：指距离变得更近。：The sun was setting and the night was getting closer.

4. drawing near：指时间或距离的逼近。：As Christmas is drawing near, people are busy with holiday preparations.

六：编辑总结

approaching是一个常用的动词和名词，在日常生活中经常会用到。它可以表示物体移动或行动的方向，也可以指时间、距离等的逼近。在写作中，我们可以通过使用approaching来描述、目标或时间的接近情况，使文章更加生动有趣。