arm是一个英语单词,可以用作名词或动词。作为名词时,它的意思是“手臂”,也可以指“武器”、“”或“支架”。作为动词时,它的意思是“武装”、“装备”或“给予力量”。
怎么读(音标)
arm的读音为/ɑːrm/。
用法
1. 名词用法:
a. 指手臂:She has a tattoo on her arm.(她的手臂上有一处纹身。)
b. 指武器:The soldier carried a rifle in his arms.(士抱着一支步。)
c. 指:The country has a strong army to defend itself.(这个有一支强大的来保卫自己。)
d. 指支架:The lamp is attached to the arm of the sofa.(灯具安装在沙发扶手上。)
2. 动词用法:
a. 武装、装备:The soldiers were armed with rifles and grenades.(士们带着步和手榴弹武装。)
b. 给予力量:His words armed her with confidence to face the challenge ahead.(他的话给了她勇气去面对前方的挑战。)
例句1-5句且中英对照
1. He broke his arm while playing football.(他在踢足球时摔断了手臂。)
2. The government decided to arm the rebels in their fight against the dictatorship.(决定武装的叛。)
3. She was carrying a heavy bag in her arms.(她双臂抱着一个沉重的包。)
4. The doctors had to amputate his arm after the accident.(事故后医生不得不截肢他的手臂。)
5. The company has been accused of arming both sides of the conflict for profit.(这家公司被指控为了利润而同时为的双方提供武器。)
同义词及用法
1. limb:指肢体的一部分,可以指四肢或树枝等。
例句:He lost one of his limbs in a car accident.(他在车祸中失去了一条肢体。)
2. weapon:指用来攻击或防御的工具,通常指武器。
例句:The police found a hidden weapon in his jacket pocket.(在他夹克口袋里了一把隐藏的武器。)
3. military:指方面的,可以指、行动等。
例句:The military has been deployed to assist with disaster relief efforts.(被派遣去协助救灾工作。)
4. brace:指支撑物,可以指支架、托架等。
例句:The doctor put a brace on his injured arm to keep it stable.(医生给他受伤的手臂安装了一副支架来保持稳定。)
编辑总结
作为一个名词,arm可以指手臂、武器、或支架;作为动词,它可以表示武装、装备或给予力量。在日常生活中,我们经常会用到这个单词来描述身体部位或行动。除了以上提到的同义词外,arm还有其他相关的词汇如army()、armor(盔甲)等。