attain的意思是达到,实现,获得。它是一个及物动词,可以指达到某种目标、实现某种成就或获得某种东西。
怎么读(音标)
attain的音标为[ə'teɪn]。
用法
1. attain sth.:达到某事物;实现某事物;获得某事物。:
- She finally attained her dream of becoming a doctor.(她终于实现了成为一名医生的梦想。)
- The company has attained great success in the past year.(这家公司在过去一年取得了巨大的成功。)
2. attain to sth.:达到(某种水平或状态)。:
- He has attained to a high level of proficiency in English.(他已经达到了英语高水平。)
- It is difficult for him to attain to inner peace.(他很难达到内心的平静。)
3. attainable (adj.):可达到的;可实现的。:
- The goal is difficult but still attainable with hard work.(这个目标很难,但通过努力仍然可以实现。)
- With the right strategy, success is attainable for everyone.(通过正确的策略,每个人都能够取得成功。)
4. attainment (n.):达成;成就;获得。:
- His academic attainment was recognized by the university with a special award.(他在学术上取得的成就被大学以特别奖励的形式认可。)
- The attainment of peace is the ultimate goal for this country.(实现和平是这个的终极目标。)
例句1-5句且中英对照
1. She has been working hard for years to attain her dream of becoming a successful businesswoman.(多年来,她一直努力工作,为了实现成为一名成功的女商人的梦想。)
2. It took him several attempts, but he finally attained the highest score in the class.(经过几次尝试,他最终获得了班级最高分数。)
3. The company's goal is to attain a 10% increase in profits by the end of this year.(这家公司的目标是在今年年底前实现利润增长10%。)
4. Many people believe that happiness can only be attained through material possessions, but true happiness comes from within.(许多人认为只有通过物质财富才能获得幸福,但真正的幸福来自内心。)
5. The attainment of world peace has been an ongoing struggle for many nations.(实现世界和平一直是许多持续不断的挑战。)
同义词及用法
1. achieve:与attain意思相近,都可以指达到某种目标或成就。
2. gain:也可以表示获得某种东西,但更强调通过努力或行动而得到。
3. acquire:与attain意思相近,也可以指获得某种东西,但更强调通过学习或经验来获得。
4. reach:可以指达到某个目标、状态或地点。
5. obtain:也可以表示获得某种东西,但更常用于正式文体。
编辑总结
attain是一个常用的动词,意为达到、实现或获得。它可以指达成某种目标、实现某种成就,也可以表示获得某种物质或上的东西。它的同义词有achieve、gain、acquire、reach和obtain。在使用时需要根据具体语境来选择合适的词语。