awfully是一个副词,意为“非常,极其”。它可以用来修饰形容词、副词或动词,表示程度的强烈程度。同时,它也可以用作感叹词,表示惊讶或不满。
怎么读(音标)
awfully的读音为/ˈɔːfəli/。
用法
1. 修饰形容词或副词:awfully + 形容词/副词
:
- She looks awfully tired.(她看起来非常疲劳。)
- The food was awfully spicy.(这食物非常辣。)
2. 修饰动词:主语 + be + awfully + 动词的过去分词
:
- He was awfully embarrassed by his mistake.(他因自己的错误感到非常尴尬。)
- The children were awfully excited about the trip.(孩子们对这次旅行感到非常兴奋。)
3. 感叹词:Awfully!
:
- Awfully! I forgot to bring my wallet.(天哪!我忘记带钱包了。)
例句1-5句且中英对照
1. She is awfully kind and always willing to help others.
她非常善良,总是乐于助人。
2. The weather is getting awfully hot these days.
这几天天气变得非常炎热。
3. I am awfully sorry for being late.
很抱歉我迟到了。
4. The movie was awfully boring and I fell asleep halfway through.
这部电影非常无聊,我看到一半就睡着了。
5. Awfully, the hotel we booked has been fully booked for that weekend.
遗憾的是,我们预订的酒店那个周末已经客满了。
同义词及用法
1. Very:作为副词,意为“非常”,与awfully的用法相似。
:The food was very spicy.(这食物非常辣。)
2. Extremely:作为副词,意为“极其”,与awfully的用法相似。
:She is extremely talented in music.(她在音乐方面极其有天赋。)
3. Incredibly:作为副词,意为“难以置信地”,强调程度更高。
:The view from the of the mountain is incredibly beautiful.(从山顶上看到的景色难以置信地美丽。)
4. Terribly:作为副词,意为“可怕地”,通常用来表示不良或令人不快的事情。
:I am terribly sorry for your loss.(对你的损失我感到十分抱歉。)
编辑总结
awfully是一个表示程度强烈的副词,在口语和书面语中都常被使用。它可以用来修饰形容词、副词或动词,也可以作为感叹词使用。在句子中,它通常放在被修饰的词之前。同时,它还有一些近义词,如very、extremely、incredibly和terribly,但它们的用法略有不同。需要注意的是,在正式场合或正式文体中,建议使用更为正式的副词来替代awfully。