barked是动词“bark”的过去式和过去分词形式,意为“吠叫”、“咆哮”、“大声喊叫”。它也可以用作名词,指树皮或船舷的外层。该词源于古英语的“beorcan”,意为“吠叫”。
怎么读(音标)
[bɑːkt]
用法
1. 作动词时,barked可指狗发出的尖锐声音,也可以指人发出类似于狗吠的声音。它通常用来描述动物或人因生气、告或欢迎而发出的声音。
2. 作名词时,barked指树皮或船舷的外层。它通常用来形容树木表面粗糙不平或船只表面被水浸泡后产生的裂纹。
例句
1. The dog barked loudly at the stranger, warning him to stay away.
这只狗对陌生声吠叫,告他离开。
2. The lion barked fiercely at the intruder, protecting its territory.
这只狮子对入侵者咆哮,保卫自己的领地。
3. The coach barked orders at his players, trying to motivate them to win the game.
教练对球员们大声喊叫着命令,试图激励他们赢得比赛。
4. The old tree was covered in barked and looked like it had been through a lot.
那棵老树的表面布满了裂纹,看起来经历了很多。
5. The ship's barked was damaged after hitting a rock during the storm.
船在暴风雨中撞上岩石后,舷外的木板受损了。
同义词及用法
1. Howl:指动物发出长而悲伤的声音,也可以指人发出类似于动物嚎叫的声音。如:The wolf howled at the full moon.
2. Roar:指动物发出有力的、低沉的吼叫声,也可以指人发出类似于动物吼叫的声音。如:The lion roared in anger.
3. Shout:指高声喊叫,通常带有愤怒或兴奋情绪。如:The angry protesters shouted slogans.
4. Yell:与shout意思相近,但更强调高声喊叫。如:The coach yelled at his team for their poor performance.
编辑总结
barked是一个多义词,在不同语境下可以表示不同含义。作为动词时,它可以形容动物或人发出尖锐、大声的喊叫;作为名词时,则指树皮或船舷表面的裂纹。为了更准确地使用该词,需要根据具体语境来理解它的含义。同时,barked也可以与其他动词如howl、roar、shout、yell等搭配使用,表达不同的情感和语气。