bewildered是一个形容词,意思是感到困惑或迷惑的。它来自于动词bewilder,意为使困惑,源自于中古英语的“be”(加强语气)和“wild”(狂野)两个词。它可以用来形容人或事物。
怎么读
bewildered的音标为/bɪˈwɪldərd/。
用法
bewildered常用作表达人们感到困惑、迷茫或不知所措的情绪。它可以作为形容词修饰名词,也可以作为过去分词短语出现在句子中。:
- The students were bewildered by the difficult math problem. (学生们被这道难题困惑了。)
- She looked at me with a bewildered expression on her face. (她一脸迷茫地看着我。)
例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The tourists were bewildered by the complex maze of streets in the old city.(游客们被老城区复杂的街道迷惑了。)
2. The new employee felt bewildered by all the different tasks he was assigned on his first day of work.(新员工在第一天上班就因为被分配了许多不同的任务而感到困惑。)
3. The sudden change in plans left me completely bewildered and unsure of what to do next.(计划的突然变化让我彻底迷茫,不知道接下来该怎么做。)
4. The children were bewildered by the magician's tricks and couldn't figure out how he did them.(孩子们被魔术师的把戏弄得一头雾水,搞不清他是如何做到的。)
5. After getting lost in the forest for hours, the hikers were starting to feel bewildered and worried.(在森林里迷路几个小时后,徒步旅行者们开始感到困惑和担忧。)
同义词及用法
- confused:意为困惑或混乱,与bewildered的意思相近。:I'm so confused by all these instructions. (这些指示让我非常困惑。)
- perplexed:意为困惑或不知所措,与bewildered的意思相似。:The teacher was perplexed by the students' lack of interest in the lesson. (老师对学生们对课堂缺乏兴趣感到困惑。)
- disoriented:意为迷失方向或感到迷茫,强调因为环境改变而导致的迷茫感。:After being in a coma for weeks, he woke up feeling disoriented and confused. (昏迷了几周后,他醒来时觉得迷失方向,感到困惑。)
编辑总结
bewildered是一个常用的形容词,意为感到困惑或迷惑的。它可以用来形容人或事物,并常与表示情绪的动词搭配使用。除了常见的同义词外,还有一些近义词如puzzled、baffled等也可以用来表达类似的意思。在写作中,我们可以使用bewildered来描述人们在面对复杂、陌生或突然改变的情况时所产生的困惑和不知所措的感觉。