bribe是一个名词,指的是给予金钱或其他物品以换取某种利益或行为的行为。它也可以作动词,意为“贿赂”。
怎么读(音标)
bribe的音标为 /braɪb/。
用法
1. 作名词时,bribe通常指的是非法或不道德的金钱交易,用来影响某人的决定或行为。:He was arrested for offering a bribe to a police officer.(他因向官行贿被逮捕。)
2. 作动词时,bribe可以指给予金钱以获得某种利益或影响某人的决定。:The company bribed the government officials to get the contract.(公司贿赂官员以获得合同。)
例句中英对照
1. The politician was accused of taking bribes from a large corporation.
这位家被指控从一家大型公司收受贿赂。
2. The businessman tried to bribe the customs officer in order to avoid paying taxes.
这位商人试图贿赂海关官员以避免缴纳税款。
3. The judge refused to accept any bribes and remained impartial throughout the trial.
这位拒绝接受任何贿赂,并在审判过程中保持公正。
4. It is illegal for public officials to accept bribes in most countries.
在大多数,公职人员接受贿赂是的。
5. The whistleblower revealed that the company had been bribing government officials for years.
这位告密者透露该公司多年来一直在贿赂官员。
同义词及用法
1. bribe的同义词包括:corrupt, buy off, induce, influence等。:The businessman tried to corrupt the police officer by offering him a bribe.(这位商人试图通过给官行贿来腐蚀他。)
2. 另外,bribe也可以用作形容词,意为“受贿的”。:The judge was accused of being involved in a bribery scandal.(这位被指控涉嫌参与了一起受贿丑闻。)
编辑总结
bribe作为一个名词和动词,在英语中都有着非常广泛的使用。它通常指涉非法或不道德的金钱交易,并且具有负面的含义。在写作中,我们可以使用其同义词来避免重复使用该单词,同时也要注意正确使用其时态和语态。最后,我们应该谨慎使用bribe这样具有敏感性的单词,避免给读者带来误解或不良印象。