chair是一个英文单词,意为“椅子”。它可以作为名词使用,也可以作为动词使用。作为名词时,它指的是一种用于坐的家具,通常有靠背和四条腿。作为动词时,它指的是担任或讨论的主持人。
怎么读(音标)
chair的音标为/tʃer/。
用法
1. 作为名词:
(1)指一种家具:She sat on the chair and read a book.(她坐在椅子上读书。)
(2)指某个职位:He was elected as the chairman of the company.(他被选为公司的董事长。)
2. 作为动词:
(1)指担任主持人:He chaired the meeting and kept everyone on track.(他主持了,并使每个人保持在正确的方向上。)
(2)指承担责任或管理:She will be chairing the fundraising event this year.(她将负责主办今年的筹款活动。)
例句1-5句且中英对照
1. She pulled out a chair for her guest to sit down. (她给客人拉出一把椅子让他坐下。)
2. The committee needs to elect a new chairperson for next year. (需要选出明年的新。)
3. The professor chairs the department of economics at the university. (这位教授主持大学的经济系。)
4. The CEO chairs the board meeting every month. (CEO每月主持董事会。)
5. He was honored to be chosen as the chair of the charity organization. (他很荣幸被选为慈善组织的。)
同义词及用法
1. Seat:作为名词,意为“座位”,也可以指“椅子”;作为动词,意为“使坐下”。:Please take a seat and wait for your turn.(请坐下等待你的轮次。)
2. Throne:作为名词,意为“王座”,通常指国王或女王的宝座。:The king sat on his golden throne and welcomed his guests.(国王坐在他的金色王座上欢迎客人。)
3. Bench:作为名词,意为“长凳”,通常指公园或街道上供人休息的长凳。:She sat on a bench in the park and enjoyed the beautiful scenery.(她坐在公园的长凳上欣赏美景。)
4. Stool:作为名词,意为“凳子”,通常指没有靠背和扶手的矮凳子。:He sat on a stool and played his guitar for hours.(他坐在一个矮凳上弹吉他弹了几个小时。)
编辑总结
作为一个名词,chair指的是一种家具,也可以指某个职位。作为动词,chair指的是担任主持人或承担责任或管理。它的同义词有seat、throne、bench和stool等。在日常生活中,我们经常会用到这个单词,所以掌握它的用法和意思是很重要的。