confidentiality是一个名词,意思是保密性、机密性。它来自于形容词confidential,意为“秘密的、机密的”。在商务和法律领域,confidentiality通常指保护个人或组织的信息不被泄露或公开。
怎么读(音标)
confidentiality [ˌkɑːnfəˌdenʃiˈæləti]
用法
作为名词,confidentiality可以用作不可数名词,表示“保密性”;也可以用作可数名词,表示“机密事项”。常见搭配有:maintain confidentiality(保守秘密)、breach of confidentiality(泄露机密)、strict confidentiality(严格保密)等。
例句1-5句且中英对照
1. Employees are required to sign a confidentiality agreement before they can access any sensitive company information. (员工需要在访问任何敏感公司信息之前签署一份保密协议。)
2. The government has promised to protect the confidentiality of individuals' medical records. (已承诺保护个人医疗记录的机密性。)
3. Breaching confidentiality can result in serious consequences, including legal action. (泄露机密可能会导致严重后果,包括法律诉讼。)
4. The attorney-client relationship is based on trust and confidentiality. (律师与客户之间建立在信任和保密的基础上。)
5. Our company takes confidentiality very seriously and has strict policies in place to protect our clients' information. (我们公司非常重视保密,并制定了严格的来保护客户的信息。)
同义词及用法
1. Secrecy:指保守秘密或避免公开,强调对信息的和限制。:The project was shrouded in secrecy until its official launch.(该项目在正式启动之前一直被保密。)
2. Privacy:指个人或组织享有的不受干扰、独立的权利,也可以指个人信息不被公开。:Everyone has the right to privacy, both online and offline.(每个人都有隐私权,无论是在线还是离线。)
3. Discretion:指谨慎处理敏感信息或决定是否公开某些信息,也可以指避免引起不必要的注意或麻烦。:Please use your discretion when discussing this matter with others.(请在与他人讨论此事时谨慎处理。)
编辑总结
confidentiality作为一个重要的商务和法律术语,在日常生活中也经常被提及。它强调保护个人或组织的机密信息,以防止泄露和损害利益。在商业合作中,签署保密协议是常见的做法,以确保双方信息的安全。因此,我们都应该认识到保密性的重要性,并且在处理他人信息时要谨慎小心。