cross(中文意思,文是一个英文单词,意思是“穿过;横过;交叉”。它可以用作动词、名词和形容词。
怎么读(音标):英 [krɒs] 美 [krɔːs]
用法:
1. 作为动词,cross表示“穿过;横过;交叉”,常与介词through或over连用,表示从一边到另一边。也可以指通过某个障碍物或者越过某个界限。:
- We crossed the river by boat. (我们乘船穿过了河流。)
- The cat crossed the road. (猫横穿马路。)
- The refugees crossed the border illegally. (难民们非法越过了。)
2. 作为名词,cross指的是“十字架;交叉”。它还可以指交叉路口、十字路口等地方。:
- He wears a cross on his neck. (他在脖子上戴着一个十字架。)
- There is a cross at the intersection. (在这个十字路口有一个十字架。)
3. 作为形容词,cross可以表示“交叉的;相互对立的”。:
- a cross road (交叉路口)
- a cross look (冷冰冰的表情)
例句:
1. She crossed her arms and leaned against the wall. (她双臂交叉,靠在墙上。)
2. The bridge crosses the river at its narrowest point. (这座桥横跨在河流最窄的地方。)
3. The refugees crossed the border illegally to seek asylum. (难民们非法越过寻求庇护。)
4. The old man carries a cross with him wherever he goes. (老人无论去哪里都带着十字架。)
5. Their opinions are often at cross purposes, making it difficult for them to reach a decision. (他们的意见经常相互矛盾,这使得他们很难做出决定。)
同义词及用法:
1. traverse:动词,表示“横穿;横越”。:The hikers traversed the mountain range in two days. (徒步旅行者两天内横穿了这片山脉。)
2. intersect:动词,表示“相交;交叉”。:The two roads intersect at this point. (这两条路在这个点相交。)
3. overlap:动词,表示“重叠;部分重合”。:The two circles overlap each other in the middle. (两个圆在中间部分重叠。)
4. clash:动词,表示“;不协调”。:Their opinions often clash with each other, causing arguments between them. (他们的观点经常相互,导致他们之间发生争吵。)
5. contrary:形容词,表示“相反的;对立的”。:Their opinions are often contrary to each other, making it difficult for them to reach a consensus. (他们的意见经常相反,这使得他们很难达成一致。)
编辑总结:
cross是一个常用的英文单词,它有多种用法和含义,可以作为动词、名词和形容词。在日常生活中,我们经常会用到这个单词来描述穿过、横过或交叉的动作或状态。同时,它也可以用来比喻不同意见或立场之间的和对立。熟练掌握cross的用法和同义词可以帮助我们更准确地表达自己的想法和理解别人的意思。