decadent是什么意思?用法、例句

英语口语2024-03-18 23:09:00小编

decadent是什么意思?用法、例句

一:decadent是什么意思?用法、例句的意思

Decadent是一个形容词,指的是堕落的、颓废的、的。它可以用来形容人或事物,表示过度享乐、放纵和堕落的状态。在文学和艺术领域,也常用来指代一种风格或流派,表现出对传统价值观的反叛和挑战。

二:怎么读(音标)

Decadent读作/dɪˈkeɪdənt/,重音在第二个音节。

三:用法

1. 作为形容词使用时,常用于描述人或事物的状态。:

- The party was full of decadent celebrities, indulging in expensive champagne and caviar.

(这场派对充斥着堕落的名人,沉溺于昂贵的香槟和鱼子酱。)

- The city's decadent lifestyle attracted many young people seeking a wild and carefree life.

(这座城市颓废的生活方式吸引了许多追求狂野和无忧无虑生活的年轻人。)

2. 作为名词使用时,常指代一种文学或艺术风格。:

- The Decadent movement in the late 19th century rejected traditional values and embraced a more hedonistic lifestyle.

(19世纪末的颓废运动反对传统价值观,拥抱更加享乐主义的生活方式。)

四:例句1-5句且中英对照

1. The once glorious empire had become decadent and corrupt, leading to its downfall.

(曾经辉煌的帝国已经变得堕落和,导致了它的衰落。)

2. The artist's paintings were a reflection of his decadent lifestyle, filled with opulence and excess.

(这位艺术家的画作反映了他颓废的生活方式,充满了奢华和过度。)

3. The novel depicted the decadent society of the upper class, where money and pleasure were the only pursuits.

(这本小说描绘了上层阶级颓废的社会,金钱和快乐是唯一追求。)

4. The Decadent poets rejected traditional forms of poetry and embraced a more experimental style.

(颓废派诗人拒绝传统形式的诗歌,拥抱更具实验性的风格。)

5. The city's nightlife was known for its decadent parties and wild entertainment.

(这座城市的夜生活以其堕落的派对和狂野的娱乐闻名。)

五:同义词及用法

1. Dissolute:指人放荡不羁、放纵无度,常用来形容道德败坏的人。:The dissolute prince spent his days in luxury and debauchery.

(放荡不羁的王子整日奢华享乐,沉溺于放纵。)

2. Decayed:指事物衰落、腐朽,通常用来形容物质或上的衰退。:The old mansion was in a state of decay, with its walls crumbling and its floors rotting.

(这座古老的大厦已经衰落不堪,墙壁崩塌,地板腐烂。)

3. Debauched:指人放纵、堕落,常用来形容道德败坏或堕落的生活方式。:The debauched rock star was known for his wild parties and excessive drug use.

(这位放荡不羁的摇滚明星以其狂野的派对和过度的而闻名。)

六:编辑总结

Decadent一词源于法语“décadent”,意为“衰落”的形容词,“颓废”的名词。它在英语中有着丰富的使用场景,可以用来描述人、事物、社会和文学艺术风格等。在写作时,我们可以根据具体语境选择合适的同义词替换,以增加文采和表达的多样性。总的来说,Decadent一词所表达的含义是负面的,通常用来批评和谴责那些过度享乐、放纵和堕落的人或事物。

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