dependent是什么意思?用法、例句

英语口语2024-03-19 01:48:12小编

dependent是什么意思?用法、例句

一:dependent是什么意思?用法、例句的意思

dependent是一个英语单词,意为“依赖的,依靠的”,它可以用作形容词或名词。作为形容词时,表示某物或某人需要依赖或依靠其他事物或人才能存在或发展。作为名词时,指的是那些需要别人照顾或支持的人。

二:怎么读(音标)

[diˈpendənt]

三:用法

1. 作为形容词:

(1)表示某物或某人需要依赖其他事物或人才能存在或发展。

- Children are dependent on their parents for love and care. (孩子们需要父母提供爱和关怀。)

- The company is heavily dependent on foreign investment. (这家公司严重依赖外国投资。)

(2)表示某物或某人受制于其他事物或人。

- The economy is heavily dependent on oil prices. (经济严重受制于油价。)

- She is still dependent on her parents for financial support. (她仍然需要父母提供经济支持。)

2. 作为名词:

(1)指那些需要别人照顾或支持的人。

- Many elderly people are financially dependent on their children. (许多老年人经济上依赖子女。)

- The charity organization provides help for the homeless and other dependents. (慈善组织为无家可归者和其他需要帮助的人提供援助。)

(2)指那些受赡养的人。

- The company offers medical benefits for its employees and their dependents. (该公司为员工及其受赡养的家属提供医疗福利。)

四:例句1-5句且中英对照

1. Our team is highly dependent on our star player's performance. (我们的团队高度依赖于我们的明星球员表现。)

2. The survival of these endangered species is heavily dependent on conservation efforts. (这些濒危物种的生存严重依赖于保护工作。)

3. She is financially dependent on her husband, as she doesn't have a job. (她经济上依赖于她的丈夫,因为她没有工作。)

4. As a single mother, she has to take care of her children and other dependents all by herself. (作为一个单身母亲,她必须自己照顾孩子和其他受赡养人。)

5. The company provides health insurance for its employees and their dependents. (该公司为员工及其家属提供健康保险。)

五:同义词及用法

1. reliant:意为“依靠的”,也可以表示某人或某物依赖其他事物或人。

- The company is heavily reliant on government subsidies. (该公司严重依赖补贴。)

- He is completely reliant on his assistant for daily tasks. (他完全依靠助手完成日常任务。)

2. conditional:意为“有条件的”,可以表示某物或某人的存在或发展受制于其他事物或人。

- Her happiness is conditional on her husband's success. (她的幸福取决于她丈夫的成功。)

- The company's growth is conditional on the market demand. (公司的增长取决于市场需求。)

3. subject:意为“受制于,受影响的”,可以表示某物或某人受制于其他事物或人。

- The country's economy is subject to global economic trends. (该国经济受全球经济趋势影响。)

- She is subject to her boss's mood swings. (她受老板情绪波动影响。)

六:编辑总结

dependent是一个常用的英语单词,它既可以用作形容词也可以用作名词,表示某物或某人需要依赖其他事物或人才能存在或发展,也可以指那些需要别人照顾或支持的人。在使用时,要根据具体语境选择合适的同义词替换,以避免重复使用。

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