jalopy是指一辆老旧破烂的汽车，通常指外观陈旧、功能不完善的老式汽车。这个词最初出现在美国，但现在已经被广泛使用，并且被认为是一种俚语。

怎么读（音标）

jalopy的读音为 [juh-lop-ee]，重音在第二个音节上。

用法

jalopy通常用作名词，形容一辆老旧的汽车。它也可以用作形容词，表示某物陈旧、不新鲜或不值钱。

例句1-5句且中英对照

1. My grandfather still drives his old jalopy from the 1960s. (我的祖父仍然开着他上世纪60年代的那辆破旧汽车。)

2. I can't believe you're still using that jalopy computer. It's time for an upgrade. (我简直无法相信你还在使用那台陈旧的电脑。是时候升级了。)

3. The town's only taxi was a jalopy that constantly broke down on the side of the road. (镇上唯一的出租车是一辆老式汽车，经常在路边抛锚。)

4. After years of neglect, the once beautiful mansion had become a jalopy of its former self. (经过多年的忽视，这座曾经美丽的大厦已经变成了一座破旧的废墟。)

5. The jalopy of a guitar he found in his attic turned out to be worth thousands of dollars. (他在阁楼里的那把破旧吉他最终却价值数千美元。)

同义词及用法

- Clunker: 也指老旧破烂的汽车，但通常带有贬义。

例句：The streets were filled with clunkers, making it difficult for traffic to flow smoothly. (街道上满是老旧破烂的汽车，导致交通无法顺畅流动。)

- Heap: 也指老旧不值钱的汽车，带有轻蔑意味。

例句：I wouldn't trust that old heap to make it through a long road trip. (我不会相信那辆老气横秋的汽车能在长途旅行中坚持下来。)

- Beater: 也指老式、陈旧的汽车，但可以用作正面形容词。

例句：I love my old beater car. It may not be fancy, but it gets me where I need to go. (我喜欢我的老式汽车。虽然不高端，但它能把我带到任何需要去的地方。)

编辑总结

jalopy是一种俚语，指一辆老旧破烂的汽车。它可以用作名词或形容词，常用于描述老旧、陈旧或不值钱的物品。与其近义词相比，jalopy更多地带有中性的意味，可以用于正面或贬义的语境中。