original是一个英文单词,意思是“最初的,原始的,独特的”。它可以用作形容词、名词和副词。作为形容词时,original指的是某物或某人具有独特性,与众不同,没有经过改变或模仿。作为名词时,original指的是原件、原作或原创作品。作为副词时,original表示“最初地”,用来修饰动词。
怎么读(音标)
original的音标为/əˈrɪdʒənl/。
用法
1. 作为形容词:
- His original idea was a great success.(他最初的想法取得了巨大成功。)
- This painting is an original work by Picasso.(这幅画是毕加索的原创作品。)
2. 作为名词:
- The museum has a collection of originals by famous artists.(博物馆收藏了一些著名艺术家的原件。)
- The original of this document is kept in the archives.(这份文件的原件被保存在档案馆中。)
3. 作为副词:
- He sang the song exactly as it was originally written.(他按照最初写下来的样子唱了这首歌。)
例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The original version of the film was much longer than the final one.
(这部电影的原版比最终版要长得多。)
2. The original recipe for this dish comes from my grandmother.
(这道菜的原始食谱来自我的祖母。)
3. It's important to stay true to your original idea and not compromise for others' opinions.
(坚持自己最初的想法很重要,不要为了他人的意见而妥协。)
4. The original inhabitants of this island were driven out by the colonizers.
(这个岛屿的原住民被殖民者驱逐走了。)
5. The museum has a special exhibition featuring the originals of famous paintings.
(博物馆有一个特别展览,展出著名画作的原作。)
同义词及用法
1. authentic:真实的,可信的,可靠的
- This painting is an authentic work by Rembrandt.(这幅画是雷姆布兰特真迹。)
2. genuine:真正的,地道的,纯正的
- We only sell genuine leather products in our store.(我们商店只销售纯正皮革制品。)
3. unique:独一无二的,独特的
- This dress is a unique design, you won't find it anywhere else.(这件连衣裙是独一无二的设计,你在其他地方找不到。)
4. initial:最初的,起始的
- The initial plan was to open a restaurant, but they ended up starting a catering business instead.(最初的计划是开一家餐厅,但最后他们选择了经营餐饮业务。)
编辑总结
original作为一个英文单词,有多种用法和意思。作为形容词时,它指的是某物或某人具有独特性;作为名词时,它指的是原件、原作或原创作品;作为副词时,它表示“最初地”。同义词包括authentic、genuine、unique和initial。在使用时要根据语境选择合适的同义词,以丰富语言表达。