一:outrage是什么意思?用法、例句的意思
outrage是一个英语单词,意为“愤怒、愤慨、暴行”,常用作名词和动词。作为名词时,指的是强烈的愤怒或憎恶的情绪;作为动词时,指的是激起强烈愤怒或憎恶的行为。
二:怎么读(音标)
outrage的音标为 /aʊt'reɪdʒ/。
三:用法
1. 作为名词:
(1)表示强烈的愤怒或憎恶情绪,常与介词against连用。
例:The protesters were filled with outrage against the government's decision.
(2)指令人震惊或不满的或行为。
例:The scandal caused public outrage and demands for justice.
(3)指违反道德、法律或公共道德准则的行为。
例:His actions were an outrage to his family and community.
2. 作为动词:
(1)表示激起强烈愤怒或憎恶。
例:The news of the massacre outraged the entire country.
(2)表示违背公共道德准则。
例:The company's decision to dump toxic waste into the river outraged environmentalists.
四:例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The injustice and corruption in the government have caused widespread outrage among the citizens.的不公和引起了公民的普遍愤怒。
2. The outrageous behavior of the dictator sparked international outrage and condemnation.者的无耻行为引发了国际上的愤怒和谴责。
3. The company's decision to lay off thousands of employees without any warning was an outrage to their rights as workers.公司没有任何告就裁员数千名员工,这是对他们作为工人权利的侵犯。
4. The politician's outrageous remarks about immigrants caused a public uproar and calls for his resignation.那位家关于移民的无礼言论引起了公众的骚动,并呼吁他辞职。
5. The video of police brutality against peaceful protesters has sparked outrage across the country.对和平者的行为在全国引发了愤怒。
五:同义词及用法
1. anger:指一种强烈、持久且有目标性的情绪,通常由某种不公正或不满足引起。
例:His anger towards his boss was evident in his tone.
2. indignation:指因受到伤害、侮辱或不公正而产生的激烈愤怒。
例:She expressed her indignation at being treated unfairly.
3. fury:指极度激动和愤怒的情绪,常用于描述暴怒或愤慨。
例:He flew into a fury when he saw the damage to his car.
4. wrath:指极度的愤怒和愤懑,通常带有惩罚或报复的意味。
例:The king's wrath was feared by all his subjects.
5. outrage:除了表示强烈的愤怒外,还可以指违背公共道德准则的行为。
六:编辑总结
outrage是一个非常常用且强烈的词汇,它可以表示不同程度和形式的愤怒、愤慨或暴行。在使用时要注意区分它作为名词还是动词,并结合上下文来理解其含义。同时,也要注意与其他近义词的区别,避免使用错误。