一:patrol是什么意思?用法、例句的意思
patrol是一个动词,意为“巡逻,巡视”,也可以作为名词,指“巡逻队或巡逻任务”。该词源自法语patrouiller,最初是指士在营周围巡逻。现在常用于、或安保人员等组织的日常活动中。
二:怎么读(音标)
/pəˈtroʊl/
三:用法
1. 作为动词时,patrol通常指巡视某个地区或区域,以确保安全或维持秩序。:
- The police patrol the streets every night to prevent crime.(每晚都会巡逻街道以防止犯罪。)
- Soldiers were sent to patrol the border.(士们被派去巡视边境。)
2. 作为名词时,patrol可以指一次巡逻任务或一组执行巡逻任务的人员。:
- The patrol reported no suspicious activity in the area.(巡逻队报告称该地区没有可疑活动。)
- A group of security guards were assigned to do a patrol around the building.(一群保安被派去在建筑周围进行巡逻。)
四:例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The police patrol the neighborhood every hour to ensure the safety of the residents.(每小时巡逻一次社区,以确保居民的安全。)
2. The soldiers were exhausted after a long day of patrolling in the hot desert.(士们在炎热的沙漠里巡逻了一整天后筋疲力尽。)
3. The security guard noticed something unusual during his patrol and immediately reported it to his supervisor.(保安在巡逻过程中注意到了一些异常情况,并立即向主管报告。)
4. The border patrol is responsible for monitoring and controlling illegal immigration into the country.(边境巡逻队负责监控和非法移民进入。)
5. Our neighborhood has a community patrol program where residents take turns to patrol the area and report any suspicious activities.(我们社区有一个社区巡逻计划,居民轮流巡视该地区并报告任何可疑活动。)
五:同义词及用法
1. guard:指守卫、看守某物或某地的人员或行为。
2. monitor:指监控、监视某物或某地的情况。
3. watch:指观察、注视某物或某地的活动。
这些词都可以用来替换patrol,但各自含义略有不同。
六:编辑总结
patrol是一个常用于、或安保人员等组织的词汇,意为“巡逻,巡视”。作为动词时,指巡视某地以确保安全或维持秩序;作为名词时,指一次巡逻任务或一组执行巡逻任务的人员。同义词包括guard、monitor和watch,但用法略有区别。希望本文能够帮助读者更好地理解和使用patrol这个词汇。