persecute是一个动词，意思是迫害、虐待或折磨。它的来源于拉丁语的persecutus，意为“追逐、迫害”。

怎么读（音标）

persecute的音标为/pərˈsɛkjuːt/。

用法

persecute常用于描述某人或某群体遭受不公正待遇或苦难，通常指因种族、、等原因而受到迫害。也可以用来描述对某人进行无理指责或恶意攻击。

例句1-5句且中英对照

1. The government has been accused of persecuting religious minorities. （被指控迫害少数群体。）

2. Many people were persecuted for their beliefs during the Inquisition. （在审判期间，许多人因为他们的信仰而遭受迫害。）

3. The dictator's regime was known for persecuting anyone who spoke out against it. （这位者的政权以迫害任何公开反对者而闻名。）

4. She felt persecuted by her boss, who constantly criticized her work and made her feel incompetent. （她感觉自己被老板迫害，老板经常批评她的工作，让她觉得无能。）

5. The LGBTQ+ community has long been persecuted and discriminated against in many parts of the world. （在世界许多地方，LGBTQ+群体长期受到迫害和歧视。）

同义词及用法

persecute的同义词包括：oppress、torment、tyrannize、maltreat等。：

- The dictator oppressed his people and denied them basic human rights. （这位者压迫他的人民，剥夺他们的基本人权。）

- The prisoners were tormented by their cruel captors. （囚犯们被残忍的者折磨。）

- The tyrannical ruler ruled with an iron fist, terrorizing his citizens. （这位暴君用铁腕，恐吓他的公民。）

- The child was maltreated by his stepfather, who would often beat him for no reason. （这个孩子被继父虐待，后者经常无缘无故地打他。）

编辑总结

persecute一词通常用来描述某人或某群体遭受不公正待遇或苦难，也可以指对某人进行无理指责或恶意攻击。它的同义词包括oppress、torment、tyrannize和maltreat等，但每个词都有其特定的语境使用。在写作中要注意选择合适的同义词来表达自己想要表达的意思。