一:privates是什么意思?用法、例句的意思
privates是一个英语单词,可以作为名词或形容词使用。作为名词时,它的意思是“私人”、“私有物”、“私人部分”,通常指私人的财产或私人的事务。作为形容词时,它的意思是“私人的”、“私有的”,用来描述属于个人所有的事物。
二:怎么读(音标)
privates的读音为 [ˈpraɪvəts],其中重音在第一个音节上。
三:用法
1. 作为名词使用:
(1) 指代个人财产或事务:
- He kept his privates separate from his business affairs. (他把个人财产和工作事务分开管理。)
- Please keep your privates locked in a safe place. (请把你的私人物品锁在安全的地方。)
(2) 指中的士:
- The general addressed the privates before they went into battle. (将在士们上战场前向他们致辞。)
- The privates were trained to be brave and disciplined soldiers. (士们接受了勇敢和纪律训练。)
2. 作为形容词使用:
(1) 描述属于个人所有的事物:
- She has her own private jet. (她有自己的私人飞机。)
- I have a private bathroom in my bedroom. (我卧室里有一个私人浴室。)
(2) 描述私密的、不公开的:
- The meeting was held in a private room. (在一个私密的房间举行。)
- He doesn't like to discuss his private life with others. (他不喜欢和别人讨论自己的私生活。)
四:例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The teacher asked the students to keep their privates locked in their lockers during class. (老师要求学生们上课时把私人物品锁在柜子里。)
2. The company's financial records were kept strictly private and confidential. (公司的财务记录被严格保密。)
3. The privates received intensive training before being deployed to the front lines. (士们在前线部署前接受了密集训练。)
4. She has a private garden where she grows her own vegetables and flowers. (她有一个私家花园,在那里种植自己的蔬菜和花朵。)
5. He is a very private person and doesn't like to share personal information with others. (他是个非常保守的人,不喜欢与别人分享个人信息。)
五:同义词及用法
1. personal:作为名词时,可以指个人事务或财产,与privates的用法相似。作为形容词时,可以描述属于个人的、私人的事物。
2. individual:作为名词时,可以指个人或个体,与privates的用法类似。作为形容词时,可以表示独特的、独立的。
3. confidential:作为名词时,可以指机密信息。作为形容词时,可以描述保密的、私密的。
4. intimate:作为名词时,可以指亲密关系。作为形容词时,可以表示私人的、亲密的。
六:编辑总结
privates是一个多义词,在不同语境下有不同的含义和用法。它既可以指代个人财产或事务,也可以指中的士;同时也可用来描述属于个人所有的事物,或者表示私密的、不公开的。在写作中要根据具体语境选择合适的含义和用法,并注意与其它同义词如personal、confidential等进行区分。