railroad是一个名词,意思是“铁路”,也可以作为动词使用,意思是“以欺骗手段强迫某人做某事”。
怎么读(音标)
railroad的音标为 /ˈreɪlroʊd/ 。
用法
1. 作为名词:
(1)指铁路:The railroad is an important means of transportation.
(2)指铁路公司:The railroad company has just announced a new train schedule.
2. 作为动词:
(1)指以欺骗手段强迫某人做某事:He was railroaded into signing the contract.
(2)指建造或修建铁路:The government is planning to railroad a new high-speed railway.
例句
1. The railroad tracks run parallel to the highway.
这条铁轨与高速公路平行。
2. The old steam engine is now on display at the railroad museum.
这台旧蒸汽机现在在铁路博物馆展出。
3. The workers are laying down new railroad ties for the train tracks.
工人们正在为火车轨道安装新的钢轨枕木。
4. The company was accused of railroading its employees into working overtime without pay.
该公司被指控以欺骗手段让员工加班却不支付加班费。
5. She felt like she was being railroaded into making a decision without enough time to think it through.
她觉得自己被迫做出决定,却没有足够的时间好好考虑。
同义词及用法
1. train:作为名词,意思和railroad相同,也可以作为动词使用,意思是“训练”或“培训”。
2. railway:作为名词,意思也是“铁路”,但更常用于英国英语。
3. track:作为名词,可以指铁路轨道或跑道;作为动词,也可以指建造轨道或跟踪。
4. deceive:作为动词,意思是“欺骗”或“蒙骗”,和railroad中的“以欺骗手段强迫某人做某事”的意思类似。
编辑总结
Railroad这个单词既可以作为名词表示铁路或铁路公司,也可以作为动词表示以欺骗手段强迫某人做某事。在使用时要根据上下文来确定其具体含义。同义词有train、railway和track等,但每个单词都有自己特定的用法,在写作中要注意用对。