receive是什么意思?用法、例句

英语口语2024-03-26 10:51:02小编

receive是什么意思?用法、例句

receive是一个动词,意为“接收,收到”,也可以表示“受到,获得”。它的名词形式是receiver。

怎么读(音标)

receive的音标为 [rɪ'siːv]。

用法

1. receive作为及物动词时,后面通常跟有宾语。:

- I received a gift from my friend.(我从朋友那里收到了一件礼物。)

- The company received a lot of complaints from customers.(公司收到了很多顾客的投诉。)

2. receive也可以作为不及物动词使用,表示“接受”。:

- The school doesn't receive students on weekends.(学校周末不接受学生。)

- This hotel receives guests 24 hours a day.(这家酒店每天24小时接待客人。)

3. receive还可以表示“获得”或“遭受”。:

- He received a lot of praise for his performance.(他因表现出色而受到了很多赞扬。)

- The city received heavy rainfall last night.(昨晚这个城市遭受了大雨。)

例句1-5句且中英对照

1. The package was received by the recipient yesterday. (包裹昨天被收件人收到了。)

2. She received a warm welcome from her new colleagues on her first day at work. (她上班第一天得到了新同事们热烈的欢迎。)

3. The company received a huge order from a foreign client.(公司收到了一位外国客户的大订单。)

4. The team received training on how to use the new software.(团队接受了如何使用新软件的培训。)

5. He received a lot of criticism for his controversial decision.(他因为他那个有争议的决定受到了很多批评。)

同义词及用法

1. obtain:表示“获得,得到”,通常指通过努力或行动得到某物。:She obtained her degree after four years of hard work.(她通过四年的努力获得了学位。)

2. acquire:表示“获得,取得”,侧重于通过学习或经验而获得某物。:He acquired his language skills through traveling and living abroad.(他通过旅行和海外生活获得了语言技能。)

3. collect:表示“收集,搜集”,通常指积极地从不同来源收集某物。:She collects stamps as a hobby.(她把集邮作为一种爱好。)

编辑总结

receive是一个常用的动词,意为“接收,收到”,也可以表示“受到,获得”。它可以作及物动词或不及物动词使用,后面通常跟有宾语。除了基本含义外,它还可以表示“接受”、“获得”或“遭受”。同时,它还可以与其他动词搭配使用,如receive training(接受培训)、receive praise(受到赞扬)等。为了丰富词汇,我们也可以使用其同义词obtain、acquire和collect来替换。

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