英 [rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti]

美 [rɪˌspɑːnsəˈbɪləti]

n. 责任, 负责

用法: responsibility可以作为名词使用，表示“责任”或“负责”。在句子中，它通常作为主语或宾语出现。

例句:

1. Taking responsibility for your actions is an important part of growing up.

承担自己的行为责任是成长的重要组成部分。

2. It is the company's responsibility to provide a safe working environment for its employees.

为员工提供安全的工作环境是公司的责任。

3. As a parent, it is your responsibility to teach your children right from wrong.

作为父母，教导孩子是非对错是你的责任。

4. The government has a responsibility to protect the rights of its citizens.

有责任保护公民的权利。

5. It is our collective responsibility to take care of the environment for future generations.

保护环境，造福后代是我们共同的责任。

同义词及用法:

1. Obligation (n.) - something that you must do because of a law, rule, promise, etc.

义务 - 因为法律、规则、承诺等而必须做的事情

例句: I have an obligation to pay my taxes on time.

2. Duty (n.) - something that you feel you have to do because it is your moral or legal responsibility.

职责 - 因为道德或法律责任而感觉必须做的事情

例句: It is our duty to help those in need.

3. Accountability (n.) - the state of being responsible for something and being required to explain your actions or decisions to someone.

负责任 - 对某事负责并需要向某人解释你的行动或决定的状态

例句: The manager was held accountable for the company's financial losses.

4. Liability (n.) - legal responsibility for something, especially for paying money that is owed.

责任 - 对某事的法律责任，特别是支付欠款的责任

例句: The company has a liability to compensate the victims of the accident.

5. Burden (n.) - something difficult or unpleasant that you have to deal with or worry about.

负担 - 一些难以处理或令人不快的事情

例句: Taking care of her sick mother was a heavy burden for Sarah.

编辑总结:

Responsibility是一个非常重要的词汇，它着个人或团体应该承担起自己应尽的义务和责任。在现实生活中，我们每个人都有不同的responsibility，比如对自己、家人、社会和环境等。只有认识到自己的responsibility并且积极履行，才能让我们成为一个更好的人，并为社会带来积极的影响。因此，我们应该时刻牢记自己的responsibility，并且勇于承担起来。