reverse是什么意思?用法、例句

英语口语2024-03-26 18:25:28小编

reverse是什么意思?用法、例句

一:reverse是什么意思?用法、例句的意思

reverse作为动词,意为“颠倒,倒转,反向”,作为名词,指“相反,背面”。在英语中,reverse常用于形容事物的变化或转换方向。

二:怎么读(音标)

[riˈvɜːrs]

三:用法

1. 作为动词:

(1) 表示将某物颠倒或翻转方向。

例:She reversed the car out of the garage. (她把车子从车库里开出来。)

(2) 表示改变某物的状态或方向。

例:The company has reversed its decision to close the factory. (公司已经改变了关闭工厂的决定。)

(3) 表示与原来相反或相对立。

例:The situation has completely reversed. (情况完全相反了。)

2. 作为名词:

(1) 指事物的相反面或背面。

例:I saw my reflection in reverse in the mirror. (我在镜子里看到了我的倒影。)

(2) 指逆行或后退。

例:He put his car into reverse and backed out of the driveway. (他把车挂到倒挡,从车道后退出去。)

四:例句1-5句且中英对照

1. The driver had to reverse his car to get out of the narrow alley. (司机不得不把车倒出狭窄的巷子。)

2. The company's decision to expand its business has been reversed due to financial difficulties. (由于财务困难,公司扩大业务的决定被改变了。)

3. The roles of men and women have reversed in modern society. (在现代社会,男女角色发生了颠倒。)

4. Can you reverse the direction of the fan? (你能把风扇的方向反转吗?)

5. After pressing the reverse button, the machine started working in the opposite direction. (按下反转按钮后,机器开始朝相反的方向工作。)

五:同义词及用法

1. invert:与reverse意思相近,指将某物颠倒或翻转方向。

例:The chef inverted the cake onto a plate. (厨师把蛋糕倒到盘子里。)

2. overturn:指将某物从正面翻到背面。

例:The strong wind overturned the table and chairs in the garden. (强风把花园里的桌椅都吹倒了。)

3. switch:指改变事物的状态或方向。

例:I switched my major from business to psychology in my third year of college.(我大三时把专业从商科换成了心理学。)

4. alter:指使某物发生变化或改变方向。

例:They altered their plans due to bad weather forecast. (由于天气预报不好,他们改变了计划。)

六:编辑总结

reverse作为动词,指将某物颠倒或改变方向;作为名词,指事物的相反面或逆行。其同义词包括invert、overturn、switch和alter。在日常生活中,我们经常会用到reverse来表示事物的变化或转换方向,如交通工具的行驶方向、公司决策的改变等。因此,掌握好reverse的用法和同义词可以帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意思。

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