rock是一个英语单词,意思是岩石,也可以指摇滚乐。在口语中,rock还可以表示“震撼”、“动摇”的意思。
怎么读(音标)
rock的音标为/rɒk/。
用法
作为名词时,rock可以指岩石或者大型的岩石块。:
1. The hiker climbed up the steep rock to reach the of the mountain. (这位徒步旅行者爬上陡峭的岩石,到达了山顶。)
2. The waves crashed against the rocks, creating a beautiful sound. (海浪拍打在岩石上,发出美妙的声音。)
作为动词时,rock常用来表示“摇晃”、“震动”的意思。:
1. The earthquake rocked the city, causing buildings to collapse. (地震震动了这座城市,导致建筑物倒塌。)
2. The baby was crying so hard that she rocked back and forth in her crib. (这个宝宝哭得很厉害,她在婴儿床里前后晃动。)
除此之外,在口语中,rock还可以表示“非常棒”、“极好”的意思。:
1. The concert last night was absolutely rocking! (昨晚的音乐会真是太棒了!)
2. This new restaurant rocks! Their food is amazing. (这家新餐厅太棒了!他们的食物非常美味。)
例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The mountain climbers were exhausted after scaling the steep rock face. (攀登陡峭的岩壁后,登山者们筋疲力尽。)
2. The sound of the waves crashing against the rocks was both soothing and invigorating. (海浪拍打在岩石上的声音既让人心旷神怡,又让人振奋。)
3. The earthquake rocked the city, causing widespread damage to buildings and roads. (地震震动了这座城市,导致建筑物和道路遭受广泛损坏。)
4. The baby fell asleep as her mother gently rocked her in her arms. (妈妈轻轻地抱着宝宝晃动,宝宝很快就睡着了。)
5. The new restaurant has been receiving rave reviews for its delicious food and lively atmosphere. It's definitely rocking the dining scene in this city! (这家新餐厅因其美味的食物和活跃的氛围而收到了一致好评。它绝对是这座城市餐饮界的佼佼者!)
同义词及用法
1. Stone:指小型的岩石或石头,通常用来指手中可以拿起来的石头。:He picked up a stone and threw it into the lake. (他捡起一块石头,扔进了湖里。)
2. Boulder:指大型的岩石或巨石,通常用来指无法轻易移动的大型岩石。:The boulder blocked the path, making it impossible for us to continue. (巨石挡住了道路,我们无法继续前进。)
3. Pebble:指小而圆滑的岩石,通常用来形容河床或海滩上的小石子。:She collected colorful pebbles from the beach and made a beautiful mosaic. (她从海滩上收集了五颜六色的小石子,做成了一幅漂亮的马赛克画。)
编辑总结
rock这个单词有多重含义,在不同语境下可以表示不同的意思。作为名词时,它可以指岩石、大型岩石块或者是摇滚乐;作为动词时,它可以表示摇晃、震动以及非常棒等意思。在口语中,rock还有着特殊的用法,表示“极好”、“非常棒”的意思。除此之外,还有一些同义词如stone、boulder和pebble也和rock有着类似但又不完全相同的意思,需要根据具体语境来选择使用。