scarf是一个英语单词,意思是“围巾;头巾;领巾”。它可以作为名词使用,也可以作为动词使用。作为名词时,它指的是一种用来保暖或装饰的长条形物品,通常由布料、羊毛或丝绸制成。作为动词时,它的意思是“用围巾等物裹住”。
怎么读(音标)
scarf的音标是/skɑːf/。
用法
1. 作为名词:
- Can you pass me the scarf?(你能把围巾递给我吗?)
- She knitted a beautiful scarf for her daughter.(她给女儿织了一条漂亮的围巾。)
2. 作为动词:
- She scarfed down her breakfast and rushed out the door.(她匆忙吃完早餐就冲出门去了。)
- He scarfed up all the cookies in one go.(他一口气吃光了所有的饼干。)
例句1-5句且中英对照
1. She wrapped a scarf around her neck to keep warm in the cold weather.
(她在寒冷的天气里给自己脖子上裹了一条围巾来保暖。)
2. The actress wore a designer scarf to the movie premiere.
(那位女演员在电影首映式上戴着一条设计师的围巾。)
3. He used a scarf to cover his face during the bank robbery.
(他在抢银行时用围巾遮住了脸。)
4. The team scarfed down pizza before the big game.
(比赛前,队员们狼吞虎咽地吃了披萨。)
5. She scarfed up all the information she could find about her favorite celebrity.
(她搜集了所有关于自己最喜欢的名人的信息。)
同义词及用法
1. Shawl:意为“披肩;围巾”,通常是指较大的、可以覆盖肩部或头部的布料制品。
- She draped a shawl over her shoulders to keep warm.
(她把一块披肩搭在肩上保暖。)
2. Muffler:意为“围巾;消音器”,通常用来指车辆发动机或机器设备的降噪装置。
- He wrapped a muffler around his neck to protect himself from the cold wind.
(他在脖子上裹了一条围巾来防止寒风侵袭。)
3. Wrap:意为“包裹;裹住”,可作为名词和动词使用,与scarf类似都有“包裹”的含义。
- She wrapped a cozy blanket around herself and sat by the fireplace.
(她把一条舒适的毯子裹在身上,坐在壁炉旁。)
编辑总结
scarf是一个常见的英语单词,它有着多种用法和含义。作为名词时,它指的是一种长条形的保暖或装饰物品;作为动词时,它的意思是“用围巾等物裹住”。除了常见的同义词外,它还可以与其他单词组合使用,如scarf down表示“狼吞虎咽地吃”,scarf up表示“迅速地吸收或搜集信息”。希望本篇文章能够帮助你更好地理解和使用这个单词。