一:sequester是什么意思?用法、例句的意思
sequester是一个动词,意为“隔离、隐居”,也可以表示“扣押、没收”。它源自拉丁语的sequestrare,意为“隔离、保管”。
二:怎么读(音标)
/seˈkwɛstər/
三:用法
1. 隔离、隐居:
- The author sequestered himself in a remote cabin to focus on his writing.
(这位作家隐居在偏远的小木屋里,专心写作。)
- The jury was sequestered during the high-profile trial to avoid media influence.
(陪审团在备受关注的审判期间被隔离,以避免媒体影响。)
2. 扣押、没收:
- The government has the power to sequester funds from individuals suspected of money laundering.
(有权从涉嫌的个人那里扣押资金。)
- The court ordered the sequestration of the defendant's assets until the case is resolved.
(下令在案件解决之前扣押被告的资产。)
四:例句1-5句且中英对照
1. He decided to sequester himself in a monastery for a year to find inner peace.
(他决定在修道院隐居一年,寻找内心的平静。)
2. The government has the right to sequester private property for public use.
(有权利为公共利益而没收私人财产。)
3. The judge ordered the sequestration of the evidence until the trial begins.
(下令在审判开始之前扣押证据。)
4. The wealthy businessman was sequestered in his luxurious mansion, far away from the chaos of the city.
(这位富商被隔离在他豪华的大宅里,远离城市的喧嚣。)
5. During the pandemic, many countries have implemented strict measures to sequester infected individuals to prevent the spread of the virus.
(在期间,许多都采取严格措施,隔离感染者以防止病毒传播。)
五:同义词及用法
1. isolate:意为“孤立、隔离”,与sequester的用法相似,但更常用于描述人与人之间的隔离。
2. quarantine:意为“隔离、检疫”,通常用于指防止疾病传播而对某些人或物进行隔离。
3. confiscate:意为“没收、充公”,与sequester的第二个用法相似,但更强调对财产的强制性收回。
4. withdraw:意为“撤退、退缩”,可以表示从社会生活中的退隐,与sequester的第一种用法相似。
5. seclude:意为“使隔离、使隐居”,与sequester的第一种用法含义相近,但更常用于形容自我选择的隔离。
六:编辑总结
sequester是一个多义词,可以表示隔离、隐居,也可以表示扣押、没收。它的用法多样,可以用于描述人与人之间的隔离、财产被没收以及个人自我选择的隐居。在写作中,我们应根据具体语境来确定其含义,并注意与其他近义词的区别。