spoiled是什么意思?用法、例句

英语口语2024-03-27 21:25:09小编

spoiled是什么意思?用法、例句

一:spoiled是什么意思?用法、例句的意思:

Spoiled是一个形容词,意为“被宠坏的”、“的”、“腐烂的”。它可以用来形容人或物品。当用来形容人时,通常指某人因为过度被关爱或溺爱,而导致性格变得任性、自私、不尊重他人。当用来形容物品时,通常指某物因为长期存放或使用而变得不再适合使用或食用。

二:怎么读(音标):

Spoiled的音标为/spɔɪld/。

三:用法:

1. 作为形容词,spoiled可以直接修饰名词,也可以放在be动词后面作表语。

- The spoiled child always gets what he wants.

(这个被宠坏的孩子总是得到他想要的东西。)

- The milk has spoiled, so we can't drink it.

(牛奶已经变质了,所以我们不能喝了。)

2. 另外,作为过去分词,spoiled也可以和have/has连用构成现在完成时态。

- I have spoiled my dinner by eating too many snacks.

(我吃太多零食把晚餐给搞坏了。)

四:例句1-5句且中英对照:

1. The spoiled princess refused to eat anything other than her favorite food.

(这个被宠坏的公主拒绝吃除了她最爱的食物之外的任何东西。)

2. The spoiled fruit was thrown away because it was no longer edible.

(那些变质的水果被扔掉了,因为它们已经不能吃了。)

3. The spoiled child always throws a tantrum when he doesn't get what he wants.

(这个被宠坏的孩子每次得不到想要的东西时都会发脾气。)

4. She has been spoiled by her parents since she was a little girl, and now she can't even do basic things for herself.

(她从小就被父母宠坏了,现在连基本的事情都做不了。)

5. The spoiled milk had a sour smell and was not safe to drink.

(那瓶变质的牛奶有一股酸臭味,不能喝了。)

五:同义词及用法:

1. Indulged:意为“被放纵”的意思,也可以用来形容人或物品。

- The indulged child always gets what he wants from his parents.

(这个被放纵的孩子总是从父母那里得到想要的东西。)

- The indulged pet refuses to eat any food that is not hand-cooked by its owner.

(这只被放纵的宠物拒绝吃任何不是主人亲自做的食物。)

2. Corrupted:意为“被腐化”的意思,通常用来形容人。

- The corrupted politician was involved in several scandals.

(这个被腐化的家卷入了几起丑闻。)

- The corrupted youth was easily influenced by bad company.

(这个被腐化的年轻人很容易受到坏朋友的影响。)

3. Rotten:意为“腐烂的”、“变质的”的意思,通常用来形容物品。

- The rotten eggs had a terrible smell and were thrown away immediately.

(那些变质的鸡蛋有一股可怕的味道,立刻就被扔掉了。)

- The rotten wood could no longer support the weight of the house.

(那些腐烂的木头已经无法支撑住房子的重量了。)

六:编辑总结:

Spoiled是一个多义词,在不同语境下可以有不同的含义。作为网络词典编辑翻译人员,我们需要根据具体情况来准确地解释和使用这个词,避免产生歧义。此外,我们也可以通过举例和提供同义词来帮助读者更好地理解这个单词,并且让文章更加丰富和生动。

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