一:still是什么意思?用法、例句的意思
still是一个英语单词,可以作为形容词、副词或动词使用。作为形容词时,它的意思是“静止的”、“不动的”、“安静的”,指事物没有发生变化或活动。作为副词时,它的意思是“仍然”、“依旧”,表示某种状态或情况延续下去。作为动词时,它的意思是“使平静”、“使安静”,指让某事物保持不变或停止活动。
二:怎么读(音标)
still的音标为/stɪl/。
三:用法
1. 作为形容词:
(1) 表示“静止的”、“不动的”:
The water in the lake was still and clear. (湖水平静而清澈。)
(2) 表示“安静的”、“寂静的”:
The night was still, only the sound of crickets could be heard. (夜晚很安静,只能听到蟋蟀叫声。)
(3) 表示“未被打扰的”、“平和的”:
He remained still, not wanting to disturb the sleeping baby. (他保持安静,不想打扰正在睡觉的婴儿。)
2. 作为副词:
(1) 表示“仍然”、“依旧”:
She is still working on her project. (她仍在继续她的项目。)
(2) 表示“更加”、“更”:
I still need to buy some groceries. (我还需要买一些杂货。)
3. 作为动词:
(1) 表示“使平静”、“使安静”:
The teacher tried to still the noisy students. (老师试图让喧闹的学生安静下来。)
(2) 表示“使停止活动”、“使不变”:
He couldn't still his racing heart after the thrilling rollercoaster ride. (刺激的过山车之旅后,他无法让自己的心跳平静下来。)
四:例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The lake was so calm that it was still as a mirror, reflecting the blue sky and white clouds. (湖面如镜,映照出蓝天白云。)
2. He sat in silence, still as a statue, lost in his thoughts. (他不语,像雕塑一样静止不动,陷入了沉思。)
3. The old man's face was still and peaceful as he slept in his rocking chair. (老人坐在摇椅上睡着了,脸上平静安详。)
4. Despite the heavy rain, the children were still playing outside, enjoying themselves. (尽管下着大雨,孩子们仍在外面玩耍,很开心。)
5. The mother's soothing voice finally stilled the crying baby and he fell asleep. (母亲温柔的声音终于让哭闹的宝宝平静下来,入睡了。)
五:同义词及用法
1. quiet:作为形容词时,意为“安静的”、“寂静的”,强调没有声音或嘈杂。作为副词时,意为“安静地”、“轻轻地”,指做事不发出声音或保持沉默。
例句:The library was quiet, only the sound of pages turning could be heard. (图书馆很安静,只能听到翻书的声音。)
2. calm:作为形容词时,意为“平静的”、“镇定的”,指人或事物没有激动或紧张。作为动词时,意为“使平静下来”、“镇定下来”。
例句:She took a deep breath to calm her nerves before giving a speech. (她深吸一口气,在发表演讲之前平静了自己的神经。)
3. motionless:作为形容词时,意为“不动的”、“静止不动的”,强调毫无活动。
例句:The statue stood motionless in the garden, like a frozen moment in time. (雕塑静静地立在花园里,像是时间冻结的一刻。)
六:编辑总结
still作为一个多义词,在不同的语境中有不同的含义和用法。作为形容词时,它可以表示事物的状态或情况,作为副词时,它可以表示延续下去的状态,作为动词时,它可以表示使某事物保持不变或停止活动。在写作中,我们应该根据具体的语境和需要选择合适的用法和同义词来丰富表达,使文章更加生动有趣。