unfortunately是一个副词,表示不幸地、遗憾地。它通常用来表达某件事情令人失望或不如意的情况。
怎么读(音标)
英 [ʌnˈfɔːtʃənətli] 美 [ʌnˈfɔːrtʃənətli]
用法
unfortunately常用作句首副词,也可以放在句中。它可以修饰动词、形容词或整个句子,表示情况不如人意。
例句1-5句且中英对照
1. Unfortunately, the weather forecast was wrong and it started raining during our picnic. (遗憾的是,天气预报错了,在我们野餐时下起了雨。)
2. She missed the train and unfortunately, there wasn't another one for hours. (她错过了火车,不幸的是,接下来几个小时都没有别的车次。)
3. Unfortunately, I can't attend your wedding as I will be out of town that weekend. (遗憾的是,我无法参加你的婚礼,因为那个周末我要出城。)
4. The team played well, but unfortunately they lost the game in the last minute. (球队表现不错,但遗憾的是他们在最后一分钟输掉了比赛。)
5. We were planning to go on a trip, but unfortunately our flight got cancelled due to bad weather. (我们原本计划去旅行,但不幸的是因为天气原因我们的航班被取消了。)
同义词及用法
1. Regrettably:表示遗憾或悲伤的情绪,语气更加强烈。
例句:Regrettably, I have to decline your invitation as I have a prior commitment. (遗憾的是,我必须拒绝你的邀请,因为我有其他安排。)
2. Sadly:表示悲伤或失望的情绪,语气更加强烈。
例句:Sadly, we had to say goodbye to our beloved pet who passed away last night. (可悲的是,我们不得不和昨晚去世的爱宠道别。)
3. Unhappily:表示不幸或不如意的情况,语气更加强烈。
例句:Unhappily, the project was unsuccessful and we had to start over from scratch. (不幸地,这个项目失败了,我们不得不从头开始。)
编辑总结
unfortunately是一个常用的副词,在表达遗憾、失望或不如意的情况时非常实用。它可以修饰动词、形容词或整个句子,在句子中通常放在句首或句中。除此之外,还可以使用其同义词来增强语气。在写作中,我们可以灵活运用unfortunately来表达自己的情感,使句子更加生动有力。