一:verge是什么意思?用法、例句的意思
verge是一个英语单词,主要有两个意思。第一个意思是指边缘或者,通常用来表示某物的最外围部分。第二个意思是指濒临或者接近某种状态或行为,通常用来表示某人或某物即将达到某种状态或行为。
二:怎么读(音标)
verge的音标为/vɜːrdʒ/。
三:用法
1. 作名词时,verge可以表示边缘、、界限等含义。
:
- The flowers on the verge of the garden were in full bloom. (花园边缘的花朵盛开着。)
- The car was driving dangerously close to the verge of the cliff. (汽车危险地靠近悬崖的边缘。)
- She was on the verge of tears when she heard the news. (她听到这个消息时快要哭了。)
2. 作动词时,verge可以表示接近、濒临等含义。
:
- The company's profits are verging on a record high this year. (公司今年的利润接近创纪录的高点。)
- The country is verging on a financial crisis due to its unstable economy. (由于经济不稳定,这个处于金融危机的边缘。)
四:例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The man stood on the verge of the cliff, looking down at the sea below. (那个男人站在悬崖的边缘,俯视着下面的海洋。)
2. The company is on the verge of bankruptcy due to mismanagement. (由于管理不善,这家公司濒临破产。)
3. She was on the verge of giving up, but her friends encouraged her to keep going. (她快要放弃了,但是她的朋友们鼓励她继续前进。)
4. The country is on the verge of a major political shift after years of dictatorship. (经过多年的,这个即将迎来一次重大的变革。)
5. The team's victory was on the verge of being snatched away by their opponents in the last few minutes of the game. (比赛最后几分钟,对手差点夺走了球队的胜利。)
五:同义词及用法
1. Brink:指某种状态或行为即将发生或达到最高点。
:
- The country was on the brink of war before a peace agreement was reached.
(在达成和平协议之前,这个处于战争边缘。)
2. Threshold:指某种状态或行为即将开始或被触发。
:
- He was on the threshold of a new career when he received the job offer.
(当他收到这份工作邀请时,他即将开始一段新的职业生涯。)
3. Cusp:指某种状态或行为即将转变或达到顶点。
:
- The company was on the cusp of a technological breakthrough with their latest invention.
(这家公司的最新发明让他们即将迎来一次技术突破。)
六:编辑总结
verge是一个多义词,可以作名词和动词使用,主要有两个意思:边缘和濒临。它可以用来表示某物的最外围部分,也可以表示某人或某物即将达到某种状态或行为。在用法上,它常与介词on连用,表示接近、濒临的意思。同义词包括brink、threshold和cusp等,它们都有着类似的含义,但在具体用法上还是有所不同。在写作中需要根据具体语境选择合适的词语来表达准确的意思。