waiter是一个英语单词,意思是“服务员”,指在餐厅、宾馆等场所为顾客提供服务的人。它可以作为名词使用,也可以作为动词使用。下面将详细介绍其用法和例句。
怎么读(音标)
waiter的音标为/ˈweɪtər/,其中重读音节为第一个音节。
用法
1. 作为名词
作为名词时,waiter指的是一位服务员,主要用于餐厅、宾馆等场所。通常指负责点菜、上菜、收银等工作的服务人员。
:
- The waiter brought us the menu and took our orders.(服务员给我们带来了菜单并记录了我们的点菜。)
- The hotel's waiters are all very polite and attentive.(这家酒店的服务员都非常有礼貌和细心。)
2. 作为动词
waiter也可以作为动词使用,意思是“当服务员”,即担任或从事服务员的工作。
:
- She is currently waitering at a fancy restaurant to earn some extra money.(她目前在一家高档餐厅当服务生以赚取额外的收入。)
- He used to waiter at a small café before he became a chef.(他以前在一家小咖啡馆当过服务生,在成为厨师之前。)
例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The waiter greeted us with a warm smile and showed us to our table.(服务员用热情的微笑迎接我们,并带我们去了座位。)
2. Excuse me, could you please call the waiter over? I need to order some more drinks.(打扰一下,你能请服务员过来吗?我想再点一些饮料。)
3. The restaurant's waiters were all dressed in black and white uniforms.(这家餐厅的服务员都穿着黑白制服。)
4. After finishing their meals, the customers left a generous tip for the waiter.(顾客们用餐后,给了服务员一笔丰厚的小费。)
5. The new waiter made a mistake with our order, but he quickly apologized and fixed it for us.(新来的服务员把我们的订单搞错了,但他很快道歉并为我们解决了问题。)
同义词及用法
1. server:也是指服务员,与waiter意思相同,但稍微更正式一些。
:The server brought us some bread while we waited for our main course to arrive.
2. attendant:也可以指服务员,但更常用于宾馆、机场等场所。
:The hotel attendant helped us with our luggage and showed us to our room.
3. steward/waitress:分别指男性和女性的服务员,通常用于航空公司或游轮等场所。
:The steward offered us some refreshments during the flight.
4. server/waitstaff:这两个词都可以指服务员的,包括所有负责服务的员工。
:The restaurant is hiring more servers to meet the high demand from customers.
编辑总结
waiter是一个常用的英语单词,意思是“服务员”,可作为名词或动词使用。在餐厅、宾馆等场所都可以见到waiter。除了常见的同义词外,还有一些专门指航空公司或游轮等场所的服务员的词汇。翻译时应注意根据上下文选择最合适的同义词,避免重复使用。