whip作为名词,有两种意思。一种是指鞭子,用来驱赶牲畜或惩罚人的工具。另一种是指党派的,负责协调议员的投票行为。作为动词,则有抽打、搅拌等含义。
怎么读(音标)
whip的音标为/wɪp/,读音为[wip]。
用法
1. whip作为名词时,常用于表示驱赶或惩罚的场景。:
- The cowboy cracked his whip and the horses started running. (牛仔抽打着鞭子,马儿开始奔跑。)
- The teacher used a whip to punish the students who were misbehaving. (老师用鞭子惩罚了调皮的学生。)
2. whip还可以表示上的党派,负责协调议员投票行为。:
- The ruling party's whip has called for a vote on the new bill. (的要求就新法案进行投票。)
- The opposition party's whip urged its members to vote against the proposed legislation. (反对党的敦促其成员反对提议的立法。)
3. 作为动词时,whip常用于表示抽打、搅拌等动作。:
- The trainer whipped the horse to make it run faster. (训练师用鞭子抽打马匹,让它跑得更快。)
- She whipped the cream until it became stiff. (她把奶油搅拌到变得浓稠。)
4. 另外,whip还可以表示迅速移动或完成某事。:
- The car whipped around the corner and disappeared from sight. (汽车急转弯,消失在视线中。)
- She whipped up a delicious meal in just 30 minutes. (她在短短30分钟内做出了一顿美味的饭菜。)
例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The cowboy cracked his whip and the horses started running.
牛仔抽打着鞭子,马儿开始奔跑。
2. The teacher used a whip to punish the students who were misbehaving.
老师用鞭子惩罚了调皮的学生。
3. The ruling party's whip has called for a vote on the new bill.
的要求就新法案进行投票。
4. The trainer whipped the horse to make it run faster.
训练师用鞭子抽打马匹,让它跑得更快。
5. She whipped up a delicious meal in just 30 minutes.
她在短短30分钟内做出了一顿美味的饭菜。
同义词及用法
1. lash:作为名词,表示鞭子,也可以作为动词,表示抽打。
例句:He used a lash to control the wild horse. (他用鞭子来这匹野马。)
2. thrash:作为动词,表示猛烈抽打或搅拌。
例句:The angry farmer thrashed his cattle with a whip. (愤怒的农民用鞭子抽打他的牲畜。)
3. flog:作为动词,表示严厉地抽打。
例句:The slave was flogged for disobeying his master's orders. (奴隶因违抗主人的命令而被严厉地抽打。)
4. stir:作为动词,表示搅拌或激起。
例句:She stirred the soup with a wooden spoon. (她用木勺搅拌汤。)
5. whisk:作为动词,表示迅速移动或搅拌。
例句:She whisked the eggs until they were fluffy. (她搅拌鸡蛋直到变得蓬松。)
编辑总结
whip是一个多义词,在不同语境下可以表示不同含义。作为名词时,常用于驱赶或惩罚的场景以及上的党派;作为动词时,常用于抽打、搅拌以及迅速移动或完成某事。在写作中,需要根据具体语境选择正确的含义来使用该词,并且可以借助同义词来增强表达的多样性。