accuse是一个动词,意思是指控、指责。它可以用来描述某人因为犯罪或做错事而被指责或控告。同时,它也可以用来表示某人对他人的行为或言论提出质疑或批评。
怎么读(音标)
accuse的读音为/əˈkjuːz/。
用法
1. accuse sb of sth:指控某人做了某事
2. accuse sb of (doing) sth:指责某人做了某事
3. be accused of sth:被指控犯有某罪
例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The police accused him of stealing the car.(指控他偷了那辆车。)
2. She was accused of cheating on the exam.(她被指控在考试中作弊。)
3. The company was accused of violating environmental regulations.(这家公司被指控违反环境法规。)
4. He accused her of lying to him about her whereabouts last night.(他指责她昨晚欺骗他关于她的行踪。)
5. The politician was accused of corruption by his opponents.(这位家被对手们指控。)
同义词及用法
1. blame:意为“责备”,通常强调对错误或过失的谴责。
例句:The teacher blamed the students for not studying hard enough.(老师责备学生们没有努力学习。)
2. censure:意为“谴责”,强调对某人的行为或言论的严厉批评。
例句:The government was censured for its failure to address the issue.(因未能解决问题而受到谴责。)
3. indict:意为“”,通常用于法律上指控某人犯罪。
例句:The suspect was indicted for murder.(嫌疑人被控谋杀。)
4. incriminate:意为“控告”,强调通过证据或事实来指控某人。
例句:The evidence found at the scene incriminated the suspect.(在现场的证据指控了嫌疑人。)
编辑总结
accuse是一个常用的动词,表示指控或指责某人做错事或犯罪。它可以用于正式的法律场合,也可以用于日常生活中的言语交流。除了以上提到的同义词外,还有一些近义词如charge、allege等也可以表示类似的意思。在使用时,需要根据具体语境选择合适的动词来表达自己想要表达的含义。