一:animus是什么意思(中英文)解释的意思
Animus是一个拉丁语词汇,意为“”、“心灵”或“内心”。在英语中,它通常用作名词,表示一种强烈的情感、态度或动机。它也可以指代某人对某事物的强烈偏见或敌意。
二:怎么读(音标)
Animus的发音为/ˈænɪməs/。
三:用法
1.作为名词,animus可以指代一个人内心深处的情感、态度或动机。:
- He had a deep animus towards his former boss.
(他对他以前的老板有着深深的敌意。)
- Her animus towards the government was evident in her political activism.
(她对的敌视在她的活动中表现得很明显。)
2.在心理学领域,animus也可以指代男性内在的女性特质。这个概念最早由瑞士分析学家荣格提出,被广泛运用于分析男性和女性之间的心理关系。
3.除了以上两种用法外,animus还可以作为动词使用,表示激发某人产生强烈情感或动机。:
- The politician's speech was intended to animus the crowd against the opposition.
(家的演讲旨在激起人群对的敌意。)
四:例句1-5句且中英对照
1. She couldn't hide her animus towards her ex-husband whenever she saw him.(每次看到前夫,她都无法掩饰自己的敌意。)
2. The team's animus towards their opponents was evident in their aggressive gameplay.(球队对对手的敌意在他们激进的比赛中表现得很明显。)
3. The therapist helped him confront his animus towards his abusive father.(治疗师帮助他面对自己对虐待父亲的敌意。)
4. The company's animus towards unions was well-known, leading to several strikes over the years.(公司对工会的敌意众所周知,多年来导致了几次。)
5. His animus towards authority figures stemmed from his troubled childhood and rebellious nature.(他对权威人物的敌意源自他不幸的童年和叛逆的天性。)
五:同义词及用法
1. Hostility:表示敌意或仇恨,常用于形容人与人之间或之间的关系。
2. Resentment:表示愤恨或怨恨,通常指因为某件事而产生不满或不快的情绪。
3. Animosity:表示敌意或仇恨,强调双方之间的长期敌对关系。
4. Antipathy:表示厌恶或反感,通常指对某人或某事物的强烈不喜欢。
5. Aversion:表示厌恶或反感,与antipathy类似,但更强调内心深处的抵触。
六:编辑总结
Animus是一个多义词,在不同语境下可以表示不同的含义。作为名词时,它可以指代内心深处的情感、态度或动机;作为动词时,它可以表示激发某人产生强烈情感或动机。在心理学领域,它还有特殊的含义,指代男性内在的女性特质。在日常用语中,animus通常用来描述对某人或某事物的强烈敌意。与其近义词相比,animus更加强调内心深处的情绪和偏见。