一:concussion是什么意思(中英文)解释的意思:
concussion是一个名词,指的是头部受到剧烈撞击或震动后引起的脑部功能障碍。它可以包括头痛、头晕、恶心、记忆力减退等症状,严重时甚至会导致意识丧失。这种情况通常发生在运动比赛、交通事故或其他意外中。
怎么读(音标):
/kənˈkʌʃ(ə)n/
用法:
1. concussion作为名词,可用于以下句型:
- He suffered a concussion after the car accident. (他在车祸后受到了脑震荡。)
- The athlete was diagnosed with a severe concussion. (这位运动员被诊断出患有严重的脑震荡。)
- The doctor advised her to rest for a few days to recover from the concussion. (医生建议她休息几天来恢复脑震荡。)
2. concussion也可用作动词,表示“使受到脑震荡”:
- The impact of the fall concussed him. (摔倒的冲击使他受到了脑震荡。)
- The football player was concussed during the game. (这位足球运动员在比赛中受到了脑震荡。)
例句1-5句且中英对照:
1. The doctor asked the patient to take a CT scan to check for any signs of concussion. (医生要求患者进行CT扫描,以检查是否有脑震荡的迹象。)
2. She fell off her bike and hit her head on the ground, resulting in a mild concussion. (她从自行车上摔下来,头部撞到地面,导致轻微的脑震荡。)
3. The soccer player was taken off the field after suffering a severe concussion from a collision with another player. (足球运动员在与另一位球员发生碰撞后遭受严重的脑震荡,被送离场地。)
4. He couldn't remember anything that happened after the car accident due to his concussion. (由于脑震荡,他无法记得车祸后发生的任何事情。)
5. The doctor advised him not to engage in any physical activities until his concussion fully healed. (医生建议他在完全恢复之前不要参加任何身体活动。)
同义词及用法:
1. brain injury:指头部遭受外力导致的损伤,包括脑震荡在内。
2. head trauma:指头部遭受外力造成的创伤或损伤。
3. head injury:指头部遭受的任何损伤,包括脑震荡、颅骨骨折等。
4. mild traumatic brain injury:指轻微的头部创伤,如轻微的脑震荡。
5. post-concussion syndrome:指脑震荡后出现的持续性症状,如头痛、头晕等。
编辑总结:
concussion是一个常见的医学术语,指的是头部遭受外力导致的脑部功能障碍。它不仅仅是一种症状,更可能是一种严重的脑损伤。因此,在进行高风险运动或参与交通事故时,一定要注意保护头部,以免发生脑震荡。如果不幸受到了脑震荡,应及时就医,并且在医生指导下进行恢复训练。