contribute是一个动词,意思是“贡献;捐赠;投稿;促成”。它可以用来描述某人或某物为某个目的或事业做出的贡献或支持。在英文中,它的发音为/kənˈtrɪbjuːt/。
用法
1. 作为及物动词,contribute后面通常接着一个宾语,表示做出贡献或捐赠。:
- She contributes money to various charities every month.(她每个月都向各种慈善捐款。)
- The company contributed a large sum of money to the disaster relief efforts.(该公司向灾难救援工作捐赠了一大笔钱。)
2. 作为不及物动词,contribute后面通常接着介词to和宾语,表示对某事物的促成或有益影响。:
- His hard work contributed greatly to the success of the project.(他的努力对项目的成功有很大的帮助。)
- The new policy is expected to contribute to the economic growth of the country.(预计新将有助于经济增长。)
3. contribute也可以用作名词,意思是“贡献;捐款”。:
- Her contributions to the field of science are widely recognized.(她对科学领域的贡献得到了广泛的认可。)
- The charity received a large amount of contributions from the public.(该慈善收到了公众的大量捐款。)
例句
1. The team's star player contributed three goals to the final score, leading them to victory.(球队的明星球员为最终比分贡献了三个进球,带领他们获得胜利。)
(同义句:The team's star player scored three goals, contributing to their victory.)
2. The company has decided to contribute a portion of its profits to environmental protection organizations.(公司决定将部分利润捐赠给环保组织。)
(同义句:The company has decided to make a contribution to environmental protection organizations with a portion of its profits.)
3. Your opinion and ideas will greatly contribute to the success of this project.(你的意见和想法将极大地促成这个项目的成功。)
(同义句:Your opinion and ideas will greatly contribute to the success of this project.)
4. Many people have contributed their time and effort to help those affected by the natural disaster.(许多人为帮助受自然灾害影响的人们贡献了他们的时间和精力。)
(同义句:Many people have dedicated their time and effort to aid those affected by the natural disaster.)
5. The actor's impressive performance contributed greatly to the success of the play.(演员出色的表演对戏剧的成功有很大的帮助。)
(同义句:The actor's remarkable performance was a major contribution to the success of the play.)
同义词及用法
1. donate:捐赠,通常指向慈善或公共事业的捐款。
2. give:给予,可以指物质上的给予,也可以指上的支持。
3. contribute to:对……有益,有助于。
4. support:支持,可以指物质上的帮助,也可以指上的支持。
5. assist:协助,帮助。
编辑总结
contribute是一个常用的动词,可以用来描述个人或组织为某个目的或事业做出的贡献或支持。它有多种用法和搭配方式,在口语和书面语中都十分常见。除了基本意思之外,还有一些近义词可以替换使用,但每个词都有自己特定的语境和搭配方式。因此,在使用时应根据具体情况选择最合适的词汇来表达自己想要表达的意思。